Race and resource allocation: an online survey of US and UK adults’ attitudes towards COVID-19 ventilator and vaccine distribution

Autor: Andreas Kappes, Hazem Zohny, Julian Savulescu, Ilina Singh, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Dominic Wilkinson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Popis: ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess US/UK adults’ attitudes towards COVID-19 ventilator and vaccine allocation.DesignOnline survey including US and UK adults, sampled to be representative for sex, age, race, household income and employment. A total of 2580 participated (women=1289, age range=18 to 85 years, Black American=114, BAME=138).InterventionsParticipants were asked to allocate ventilators or vaccines in scenarios involving individuals or groups with different medical risk and additional risk factors.ResultsParticipant race did not impact vaccine or ventilator allocation decisions in the USA, but did impact ventilator allocation attitudes in the UK (F(4,602)=6.95, pConclusionsAlthough living in countries with high racial inequality during a pandemic, most US and UK adults in our survey allocated ventilators and vaccines preferentially to those with the highest chance of survival or highest chance of severe illness. Race of recipient led to vaccine prioritisation in cases where risk of illness was similar.
Databáze: OpenAIRE