Popis: |
The article deals with the structural and semantic features of the constituent lexemes of the lexical-semantic field of ���ear��� in modern English and Uzbek. The lexical-semantic field "ear" means one or more semantic meanings with different morphological and syntactic structures and patterns that are closely related to the invariant meaning or distant (away from the main meaning) or have a place in this field united around the invariant "ear" archetype. By the expression plan of the field we mean the various lexical units united around the common meaning of "ear" with visual and audio forms specific to oral and written speech, formed within the possibilities of the phonetic-lexical-grammatical rules of language. It is both theoretically and practically important to reveal the linguistic content of the language units that make up a separate paradigmatic series concentrated in one area on the basis of the general meaning of "ear". Analyzes of English, Uzbek and Russian dictionaries have shown that the lexeme "ear" has a polysemantic nature in all three languages and can have different meanings when taken separately, as well as in words and phrases. This makes it difficult to determine which of the meanings associated with the "ear" lexeme in comparable languages can be an invariant general meaning. With this in mind, we found it necessary to analyze from a semantic point of view the "ear" listed in dictionaries and the units with the associated morphological and syntactic structure. |