Germplasm Bred for Resistance to Striga hermonthica Exhibited High Resistance Levels to Striga asiatica Compared to Commercial Checks
Autor: | Cacious Stanford Nyakurwa, Stanford Mabasa, Edmore Gasura, Vimbayi Dhliwayo, Peter Setimela, Arnold B. Mashingaidze |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Striga hermonthica Germplasm biology Tropical agriculture Article Subject Agriculture (General) food and beverages 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine biology.organism_classification medicine.disease_cause 01 natural sciences S1-972 Agronomy Striga Orobanchaceae Striga asiatica Infestation parasitic diseases 040103 agronomy & agriculture medicine 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries 010606 plant biology & botany Hybrid |
Zdroj: | Advances in Agriculture, Vol 2021 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2314-7539 |
Popis: | Parasitic weeds belonging to the Orobanchaceae family are a menace in Sub-Saharan African (SSA). Specifically, the two witchweeds from the genus Striga, S. hermonthica and S. asiatica, are jointly responsible for land abandonments and cereal yield reductions in the SSA. Factorial experiments involving fourteen maize genotypes and two levels of Striga asiatica infestation (infested and noninfested) were conducted under pot and laboratory experiments at the Department of Plant Production Sciences and Technologies, University of Zimbabwe, during the 2014/2015 season. A 14 × 2 factorial pot experiment was arranged in a 7 × 4 α-lattice design replicated four times, whereas the laboratory agar gel was arranged in a complete randomized design with four replications. Results revealed significant differences ( p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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