Nusinersen versus sham control in later-onset spinal muscular atrophy

Autor: Vogt, Sibylle, Krueger, Marcus, Pechmann, Astrid, Rippberger, Bianca, Eckenweiler, Matthias, Schara, Ulrike, Koelbel, Heike, Andres, Barbara, Rupprich, Katrin, Gangfuss, Andrea, Jachertz, Philipp, Della Marina, Adela, Sponemann, Nina, Pane, Markia, Palermo, Concetta, Piastra, Marco, Fanelli, Lavinia, de Sanctis, Roberto, Genovese, Orazio, Antonaci, Laura, Pera, Maria Carmela, Lamendola, Priscilla, Messina, Sonia, Vita, Gianluca, Di Bella, Vincenzo, Sframeli, Maria, Rosa, Matteo, Barcellona, Costanza, Distefano, Maria Grazia, Cavallaro, Filippo, Versaci, Antonio, de Luca, Francesco, Vita, Giuseppe, Nacimento Osorio, Andres, Tizzano, Eduardo, Ortez Gonzalez, Carlos Ignacio, Ortigoza Escobar, Juan Dario, Colomer Oferil, Juame, Medina Cantillo, Julita, Febrer Rotger, Anna, Vigo Morancho, Meritxell, Eldblom, Johanneh, Darin, Niklas, Kroksmark, Anna Karin, Lindstedt, Asa, Michael, Eva, Kimber, Eva, Wahlgren, Lisa, Chan, Sophelia Hoi-Shan, Chim, Stella, Chiu, Joseph, Ho, Alvin Chi Chung, Ip, Jing Kun Janice, Lam, Wendy Wai Man, Ng, Maggie Chui-San, Wan, Connie, Wong, Virginia Chun Nei, Yue, Yvonne, Arakawa, Reiko, Yamauchi, Akemi, Nagata, Satoru, Ito, Yasushi, Nakatsukasa, Hidetsugu, Takeshita, Akiko, Hirasawa, Kyoko, Ikai, Tetsuo, Eto, Kaoru, Otamni, Yui, Takeshima, Yasuhiro, Fukuda, Noroki, Tanaka, Yasuhiro, Shimomura, Hideki, Lee, Tomoko, Shibano, Takayuki, Mercuri, E., Tachikawa, Tomohiro, Darras, B. T., Chae, Jong-Hee, Chiriboga, C. A., Lim, Byung Chan, Day, J. W., Shin, Hyung-Ik, Campbell, C., Kim, Soo Yeon, Connolly, A. M., Choi, Sun Ah, Iannaccone, S. T., Son, Woo Sung, Kirschner, J., Jo, Hyemi, Kuntz, N. L., Chun, Seong Min, Saito, K., Kim, Hyuna, Shieh, P. B., Tulinius, M., Mazzone, E. S., Montes, J., Bishop, K. M., Yang, Q., Foster, R., Gheuens, S., Bennett, C. F., Farwell, W., Schneider, E., de Vivo, D. C., Finkel, R. S., Bradley, Walter G., Kaufmann, Petra, Dickson, Patricia I., Reingold, Stephen C., Davis, Charles S., Arredondo, Kristen, Castro, Diana, Cowie, Margaret, Farrow-Gillespie, Alan, Hebert, Andrew, Kauk, Melissa, Miller, Nancy, Nelson, Leslie, Spain, Thomas, Cappell, Joshua, Constantinescu, Andrei, Cruz, Rosangel, Dastgir, Jahannaz, de Vivo, Darryl, Dunaway, Sally, Engelstad, Kristin, Khandji, Alexander G., Kramer, Samantha, Marra, Jonathan, Popolizio, Molly, Salazar, Rachel, Weimer, Louis H., Aziz-Zaman, Sonya, Lamarca, Nicole, Ghosh, Partha, Al-Ghamdi, Fouad, Liew, Wendy, Graham, Robert, Berde, Charles, Sethna, Navil, Koka, Anjali, Wang, Luke, Laine, Regina, Souris, Michelle, Ordonez, Grace, Harrington, Timothy, Szelag, Heather, Pasternak, Amy, Mirek, Elizabeth, Quigley, Janet, Finkel, Richard, Berry, Debbie, Civitello, Matthew, Endsley, Julie Duke, Eden, Candace, Leon, Wendy, O'Reardon, Kathleen, Sigurdardottir, Laufey, Johnson, Craig, Turner, Jenna, Vega, Melisa, Weber-Guzman, Fabiola, Zinn, Matthias, Rocha, Ana Carolina Tesi, Watson, Karolina, d'Souza, Genevieve, Ramamurthi, R. J., Gee, Richard, Kitsuwa-Lowe, Janis, Hagerman, Katharine, Crasta, Sheela, Welsh, Lesly, Paulose, Shirley, Mcfall, Danielle, Perez, Jennifer, Patnaik, Swetapadma, Sanjanwala, Bharati, Sakamuri, Sarada, Proud, Crystal, Purse, Bona Park, Duong, Trinh Tina, Sampson, Jacinda, Tennekoon, Gihan, Brandsema, John, Glanzman, Allan, Flickinger, Jean, Toms, Michele, Adang, Laura, Stanford, Delores, Mayer, Oscar, Zigmont, Joshua, Chadehumbe, Madeline, Kichula, Elizabeth, Finanger, Erika, Russman, Barry, Roberts, Colin, Frank, Andrea, Benjamin, Danielle, Zilke, Kirsten, Golumbek, Paul T., Zaidman, Craig M., Anand, Pallavi, Gadeken, Rebecca, Siener, Catherine, Kuntz, Nancy, Epstein, Leon, Krueger, Jena, Goldman, Stewart, Krosschell, Kristin, Blomgren, Colleen, Choi, Hyoung Won, Kurz, Jonathan, Parsons, Julie, Janas, Joanne, Yang, Michele, Ballard, Alison, Carry, Terri, Shea, Stephanie, Bielsky, Alan, Booker, Kaylee, Camuto, Alicia, Lord-Halvorson, Sierra, Gibbons, Melissa, Zimmerman, Carl, Allen, Victoria, Fuhr, Peter, Johnson, Hannah, Tran, Vi, Vanderveen, Gina, Shieh, Perry, Fowler, Eileen, Parziale, Nicholas, Rao, Lekha, Skura, Christy, Kelley, Carolyn, Shu, Francy, Oskoui, Maryam, Zielinski, David, Poulin, Chantal, Ingelmo, Pablo Mauricio, Desilets, Sarah Turgeon, Dinunzio, Pamela, Rivera, Gonzalo, Srour, Myriam, Arpin, Stephanie, Goobie, Sharan, Gibson, Paul, Scholtes, Cheryl, Mcdonald, Wendy, Zapata, Eugenio, Nguyen, Cam-Tu Emilie, Servais, Laurent, Gargaun, Elena, Le Moing, Anne-Gaelle, Gidaro, Teresa, Vialle, Raphael, Guye, Marie-Laurence, Lilien, Charlotte, Olliver, Gwenn, Gilabert, Stephanie, Borell, Sabine, Wider, Sabine, Stein, Sabine
Přispěvatelé: Universität Duisburg-Essen = University of Duisburg-Essen [Essen], Department of Paediatrics, Università cattolica del Sacro Cuore = Catholic University of the Sacred Heart [Roma] (Unicatt), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Handicaps génétiques de l'enfant (Inserm U393), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Seoul National University Hospital, Max-Planck-Institut für Mikrostrukturphysik (MPI-HALLE), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique (ICOA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP), Institut Necker Enfants-Malades (INEM - UM 111 (UMR 8253 / U1151)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de mécanique des solides (LMS), École polytechnique (X)-Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CureSMA [Elk Grove Village, IL, USA], Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies [Hobart] (IMAS), University of Tasmania [Hobart, Australia] (UTAS), The Hospital for sick children [Toronto] (SickKids), University of Toronto, The Open University [Milton Keynes] (OU), Department of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University [Evanston]-Northwestern University [Evanston]-Northwestern University, University Hospital Basel [Basel], McGill University Health Center [Montreal] (MUHC), Service de génétique [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Hôpital Bretonneau, Service of Clinical Trials and Databases, Institut de Myologie, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Amiens-Picardie, Groupe de Recherche sur l'Analyse Multimodale de la Fonction Cérébrale - UMR INSERM_S 1105 (GRAMFC), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-CHU Amiens-Picardie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), University of Oxford, Schara, Ulrike (Beitragende*r), Koelbel, Heike (Beitragende*r), Rupprich, Katrin (Beitragende*r), Gangfuss, Andrea (Beitragende*r), Della Marina, Adela (Beitragende*r), Sponemann, Nina (Beitragende*r)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
spinal
Medizin
Oligonucleotides
Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood
Pediatrics
law.invention
Age of Onset
Child
Child
Preschool

Double-Blind Method
Female
Humans
Infant
Injections
Spinal

Least-Squares Analysis
Motor Skills
Oligonucleotides
Antisense

Medicine (all)
0302 clinical medicine
age of onset
Randomized controlled trial
law
Clinical endpoint
inglese
injections
Motor skill
motor skills
General Medicine
SMA
Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA
medicine.anatomical_structure
female
Anesthesia
Nusinersen
Spinal
antisense
preschool
Injections
03 medical and health sciences
least-squares analysis
Settore MED/39 - NEUROPSICHIATRIA INFANTILE
Settore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA
medicine
Antisense
Preschool
business.industry
Spinal muscular atrophy
Motor neuron
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
Age of onset
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: New England Journal of Medicine
New England Journal of Medicine, 2018, 378 (7), pp.625-635. ⟨10.1056/NEJMoa1710504⟩
Paediatrics Publications
ISSN: 0028-4793
1533-4406
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1710504⟩
Popis: Background: Nusinersen is an antisense oligonucleotide drug that modulates pre–messenger RNA splicing of the survival motor neuron 2 (SMN2) gene. It has been developed for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Methods: We conducted a multicenter, double-blind, sham-controlled, phase 3 trial of nusinersen in 126 children with SMA who had symptom onset after 6 months of age. The children were randomly assigned, in a 2:1 ratio, to undergo intrathecal administration of nusinersen at a dose of 12 mg (nusinersen group) or a sham procedure (control group) on days 1, 29, 85, and 274. The primary end point was the least-squares mean change from baseline in the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale–Expanded (HFMSE) score at 15 months of treatment; HFMSE scores range from 0 to 66, with higher scores indicating better motor function. Secondary end points included the percentage of children with a clinically meaningful increase from baseline in the HFMSE score (≥3 points), an outcome that indicates improvement in at least two motor skills. Results: In the prespecified interim analysis, there was a least-squares mean increase from baseline to month 15 in the HFMSE score in the nusinersen group (by 4.0 points) and a least-squares mean decrease in the control group (by –1.9 points), with a significant between-group difference favoring nusinersen (least-squares mean difference in change, 5.9 points; 95% confidence interval, 3.7 to 8.1; P Conclusions: Among children with later-onset SMA, those who received nusinersen had significant and clinically meaningful improvement in motor function as compared with those in the control group. (Funded by Biogen and Ionis Pharmaceuticals; CHERISH ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02292537. opens in new tab.)
Databáze: OpenAIRE