Educational programs in type 2 diabetes designed for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review

Autor: Veronica Izquierdo, Marcos Pazos-Couselo, María González-Rodríguez, Raquel Rodríguez-González
Přispěvatelé: Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psiquiatría, Radioloxía, Saúde Pública, Enfermaría e Medicina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
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Popis: Aims: This systematic review aimed to assess the effectiveness of educational interventions in type 2 diabetes specifically designed for community-dwelling older adults. Methods: In accordance with PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search of studies published between 2010 and 2021 was conducted across five electronic databases and manual sources. The study protocol was previously registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021288236). Results: Twelve papers matched the inclusion criteria and were appraised using MERSQI. The features of the educational programs were heterogeneous, and none complied with the ten suggested standards for diabetes self-management education and support. Comprehensive gerontological assessment was not considered. Outcomes included biomedical, psychosocial, behavioral, and knowledge measures. HbA1c and knowledge showed improvements with a high certainty level according to GRADE. Conclusions: Structured DSME programs aimed at older adults have great potential, however there is still room to improve. Applying the principles of a comprehensive gerontological approach and the standards for DSME as continuous monitoring and support could increase their benefits SI
Databáze: OpenAIRE