Co-brooding and co-reflection as differential predictors of depressive symptoms and friendship quality in adolescents: Investigating the moderating role of gender
Autor: | Bastin, Margot, Nelis, Sabine, Vanhalst, Janne, Vasey, Michael W, Raes, Filip, Bijttebier, Patricia |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
050103 clinical psychology Adolescent Social Psychology media_common.quotation_subject Friends Context (language use) Education Developmental psychology Thinking Interpersonal relationship Sex Factors Optimism Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans Interpersonal Relations 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Prospective Studies Child Co-rumination media_common Depression 05 social sciences Moderation Mental health Pessimism Health psychology Friendship Cross-Sectional Studies Female Self Report Psychology Social Sciences (miscellaneous) 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Popis: | Co-rumination has been shown advantageous for friendship quality, but disadvantageous for mental health. Recently, two components have been distinguished, with co-brooding predicting increases in depressive symptoms and co-reflection decreases. The current study aimed to replicate these findings and investigated whether both components also show differential relations with friendship quality. Gender was investigated as a moderator. Path analyses were used on data of 313 adolescents aged 9-17 (50.5% girls). Co-brooding was related to more concurrent and prospective depressive symptoms in girls. Co-reflection predicted less concurrent and prospective depressive symptoms in girls and higher concurrent positive friendship quality for boys and girls. This study underscores the value of studying co-rumination components and suggests that boys and girls in this context differ in their pathways towards depression. ispartof: Journal of Youth and Adolescence vol:47 issue:5 pages:1037-1051 ispartof: location:San Francisco (CA), USA status: published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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