Anti-MUC1 Aptamer as Carrier Tool of the Potential Radiosensitizer 1,10 Phenanthroline in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells

Autor: Sotiris Missailidis, Laís Nascimento Alves, Carlos Eduardo Bonacossa de Almeida, Claudia Lage
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anticancer Research. 39:1859-1867
ISSN: 1791-7530
0250-7005
Popis: Background Proteins overexpressed in malignant tissues form important targets in the development of targeted therapeutics, and aptamers comprise an important affinity agent for therapy and drug delivery. In this study, aberrantly expressed mucin 1 glycoprotein was investigated as a therapeutic target in a breast cancer model. Materials and methods In order to determine the feasibility of using an aptamer against mucin 1 (aptA) as carrier of the cytotoxic compound 1,10-phenanthroline to MCF-7 cells, as a potential radiosensitizer, was studied in experiments using circular dichroism and rhodamine labelling by fluorescent microscopy and flow cytometry. Results 1,10-Phenanthroline can be intercalated within aptA when complexed with Fe(II) ions, with dissociation constant (Kd) of 30 μM. The complex was subsequently capable of binding to and being internalised in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Conclusion aptA can carry 1,10-phenanthroline to cancer cells specifically and this complex represents a potential target-directed anticancer therapy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE