Selenium Distribution in a Se-Enriched Mushroom Species of the Genus Ganoderma
Autor: | Peng Chen, Xiaosong Hu, Jiyun Tong, Guanghua Zhao, Lei Zhao, Zhengdong Zhao |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Mushroom biology Ganoderma Proteins chemistry.chemical_element Substrate (chemistry) General Chemistry biology.organism_classification Polysaccharide Fungal Proteins Molecular Weight Selenium chemistry Genus Botany Electrophoresis Polyacrylamide Gel Tissue Distribution Selenoprotein Amino Acids Selenoproteins General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Ganoderma lucidum |
Zdroj: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52:3954-3959 |
ISSN: | 1520-5118 0021-8561 |
Popis: | Data reported here show that Ganoderma lucidum could biotransform inorganic selenite in the substrate into organic forms by intergrating Se into proteins (56-61%) and polysaccharides (11-18%) and other components. Furthermore, water- and alkaline-soluble protein components were mainly responsible for the storage of organic Se, and Se-Met accounts for only a minor (8.2-18.3%) amount of the selenocompounds present in proteins. The molecular mass of most proteins or protein subunits containing Se was no more than 16 kDa. A low concentration of Se (100 microg/g) in the substrate facilitated the synthesis of total protein and amino acids in G. lucidum, but a high concentration of Se (150 microg/g) played a reverse role. Additionally, Se concentration in the culture had no significant effect on the distribution of the amino acids and proteins. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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