Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
| Autor: | Zhenxiang Zhang, Weihong Zhang, Xiaotian Liu, Yongxia Mei, Shengxiang Sang, Chongjian Wang, Huan-Yun Zhang, Jian Hou, Wei Liao, Dong-Bin Yang, Zhenxing Mao, Hui Wu |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Rural Population Visual Analog Scale Coronary Disease Anxiety Logistic regression 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Risk Factors Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Surveys and Questionnaires 030212 general & internal medicine Stroke Multidisciplinary Depression 030503 health policy & services Age Factors Middle Aged Spouse Hypertension Educational Status Medicine Female medicine.symptom 0305 other medical science Cohort study Adult China Alcohol Drinking Visual analogue scale Science Cardiology Diet High-Fat Article Diabetes Complications 03 medical and health sciences Sex Factors Diabetes Mellitus medicine Humans Aged business.industry Health care medicine.disease Cross-Sectional Studies Quality of Life Rural area business Demography |
| Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) Scientific Reports |
| ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-84554-6 |
| Popis: | The aims were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific scores in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 1247 patients with CHD from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n = 39,259) were included in this study. The Chinese version of the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five level scale (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate HRQoL in patients with CHD. Tobit regression, generalized linear models and binary logistic regression were applied to determine the potential factors influencing the EQ-5D utility, as well as each domain, and the VAS. CHD patients had lower per capita monthly actual income, and higher rates of diabetes mellitus, stroke, anxiety and poor sleep quality, which significantly decreased EQ-5D index and VAS scores. In addition, sex, older age, education, not having a spouse, ever drinking alcohol, a high-fat diet, physical activity, hypertension and depression affected the various domain-specific EQ-5D scores in CHD patients. CHD patients in rural areas have a lower HRQoL. Factors associated with the EQ-5D index, including each domain, and the VAS need attention. CHD patients in rural areas need to be managed systematically. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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