Biological activities of Teucrium flavum L., Teucrium fruticans L., and Teucrium siculum rafin crude extracts
Autor: | Gianna Tempera, Giuseppe Antonio Malfa, Andrea Amodeo, Valeria Sorrenti, Salvatore Ragusa, Rosaria Acquaviva, Carlo Genovese, Tundis Rosa, Barbara Tomasello, Alessandro Paolo Addamo, Francesco Menichini, Claudia Di Giacomo |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Evolution
DPPH Flavonoid antioxidant capacity Plant Science Sesquiterpene Teucrium sp 01 natural sciences Teucrium Gram-positive chemistry.chemical_compound Behavior and Systematics Genus Botany oxidative stress Gram-negative SOD-like activity Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics chemistry.chemical_classification Ecology biology 010405 organic chemistry biology.organism_classification Antimicrobial 0104 chemical sciences 010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry chemistry Inflorescence Lamiaceae |
Zdroj: | Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology. 152:720-727 |
ISSN: | 1724-5575 1126-3504 |
DOI: | 10.1080/11263504.2017.1330773 |
Popis: | The genus Teucrium (Lamiaceae) includes 300 species widespread all around the world, which are perennial herbs or shrubs commonly, named germanders. In Italy, Teucrium flavum L., Teucrium fruticans L., and Teucrium siculum Rafin are mostly present in Liguria, Sicily, and Sardegna. Teucrium species are characterized by mono and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, flavonoids, fatty acid esters, and essential oils. Many species of this genus show antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antifungal activities, rendering them useful as natural preservative ingredients. In view of the interesting biological properties reported for Teucrium spp., in this study we determined the total phenol and flavonoid content of inflorescence extracts of T. flavum L., T. fruticans L., and T. siculum Rafin. In addition, we investigated the in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activities of inflorescence extracts against pathogenic bacteria. Obtained results demonstrated that extracts had in vitro antioxidant activity and showed antim... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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