Molecular surveillance of pandemic influenza A(H1N1) viruses circulating in Italy from May 2009 to February 2010: association between haemagglutinin mutations and clinical outcome

Autor: Puzelli, S, Facchini, M, De Marco, M. A, Palmieri, A, Spagnolo, D, Boros, S, Corcioli, F, Trotta, D, Bagnarelli, P, Azzi, Anna, Cassone, A, Rezza, G, Pompa, M. G, Oleari, F, Donatelli, I, Capobianchi, Mr, Fadda, Giuseppe, Palu', Giorgio, Vitale, F, D'Agaro, P, Esposito, C, Ghisetti, V, Ansaldi, F, Zanetti, A, Nelli, Lc, Baldanti, F.
Přispěvatelé: Puzelli, S., Facchini, M., De Marco, M. A., Palmieri, A., Spagnolo, D., Boros, S., Corcioli, F., Trotta, D., Bagnarelli, P., Azzi, A., Cassone, A., Rezza, G., Pompa, M. G., Oleari, F., Donatelli, I., Influnet Surveillance Group for Pandemic A., 2009 Influenza Virus in Italy, D'Agaro, Pierlanfranco, Puzelli, S, Facchini, M, De Marco, MA, Palmieri, A, Spagnolo, D, Boros, S, Corcioli, F, Trotta, D, Bagnarelli, P, Azzi, A, Cassone, A, Rezza, G, Pompa, MG, Oleari, F, Donatelli, I, Vitale, F
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
Molecular surveillance
Pandemic influenza A(H1N1)
Haemagglutinin mutations
Italy from May 2009 to February 2010
pandemic influenza
surveillance of pandemic influenza A(H1N1)
Epidemiology
viruses
Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
medicine.disease_cause
Severity of Illness Index
Influenza A Virus
H1N1 Subtype

Pandemic
Influenza A Virus
A(H1N1)
Child
Mutation
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Transmission (medicine)
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Amino Acid Substitution
Child
Preschool

Female
Hemagglutinins
Humans
Infant
Influenza
Human

Italy
Middle Aged
Population Surveillance
Sex Distribution
Young Adult
Pandemics
haemagglutinin mutations
Human
Biology
Disease cluster
Disease course
Virology
medicine
H1N1 Subtype
Preschool
Molecular epidemiology
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Pandemic influenza
Influenza
Mutational analysis
Zdroj: Eurosurveillance. 15
ISSN: 1560-7917
Popis: Haemagglutinin sequences of pandemic influenza A(H1N1) viruses circulating in Italy were examined, focusing on amino acid changes at position 222 because of its suggested pathogenic relevance. Among 169 patients, the D222G substitution was detected in three of 52 (5.8%) severe cases and in one of 117 (0.9%) mild cases, whereas the D222E mutation was more frequent and evenly distributed in mild (31.6%) and severe cases (38.4%). A cluster of D222E viruses among school children confirms reported human-to-human transmission of viruses mutated at amino acid position 222.
Databáze: OpenAIRE