Integrated phylogenomic and fossil evidence of stick and leaf insects (Phasmatodea) reveal a Permian–Triassic co-origination with insectivores
Autor: | Tihelka, Erik, Cai, Chenyang, Giacomelli, Mattia, Pisani, Davide, Donoghue, Philip C. J. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
MSci Palaeontology and Evolution Permian media_common.quotation_subject Insect Biology phylogeny 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences cretaceous terrestrial revolution Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution 03 medical and health sciences Adaptive radiation Botany lcsh:Science cretaceous–palaeogene mass extinction 030304 developmental biology media_common 0303 health sciences Multidisciplinary Insectivore biology.organism_classification Cretaceous–Palaeogene mass extinction Phasmatodea visual_art mesozoic Organismal and Evolutionary Biology visual_art.visual_art_medium Bark lcsh:Q predation adaptive radiation evolutionary history Origination Research Article Mesozoic |
Zdroj: | Royal Society Open Science, Vol 7, Iss 11 (2020) R Soc. Open Sciences Tihelka, E, Cai, C, Giacomelli, M, Pisani, D & Donoghue, P C J 2020, ' Integrated phylogenomic and fossil evidence of stick and leaf insects (Phasmatodea) reveal a Permian-Triassic co-origination with insectivores ', Royal Society Open Science, vol. 7, no. 11, 201689 . https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.201689 Royal Society Open Science |
ISSN: | 2054-5703 |
DOI: | 10.1098/rsos.201689 |
Popis: | Stick and leaf insects (Phasmatodea) are a distinctive insect order whose members are characterized by mimicking various plant tissues such as twigs, foliage and bark. Unfortunately, the phylogenetic relationships among phasmatodean subfamilies and the timescale of their evolution remain uncertain. Recent molecular clock analyses have suggested a Cretaceous–Palaeogene origin of crown Phasmatodea and a subsequent Cenozoic radiation, contrasting with fossil evidence. Here, we analysed transcriptomic data from a broad diversity of phasmatodeans and, combined with the assembly of a new suite of fossil calibrations, we elucidate the evolutionary history of stick and leaf insects. Our results differ from recent studies in the position of the leaf insects (Phylliinae), which are recovered as sister to a clade comprising Clitumninae, Lancerocercata, Lonchodinae, Necrosciinae andXenophasmina. We recover a Permian to Triassic origin of crown Phasmatodea coinciding with the radiation of early insectivorous parareptiles, amphibians and synapsids. Aschiphasmatinae and Neophasmatodea diverged in the Jurassic–Early Cretaceous. A second spur in origination occurred in the Late Cretaceous, coinciding with the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution, and was probably driven by visual predators such as stem birds (Enantiornithes) and the radiation of angiosperms. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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