The Europeans' expectations of competition effects in passenger rail transport: a cross-national multilevel analysis
Autor: | Graça Trindade, José G. Dias |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Economic growth
Ciências Sociais::Sociologia [Domínio/Área Científica] Sociology and Political Science media_common.quotation_subject Ciências Sociais::Outras Ciências Sociais [Domínio/Área Científica] Competition (economics) Punctuality Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Expectations of railway competition effects 0502 economics and business Developmental and Educational Psychology media_common.cataloged_instance Quality (business) European Union 050207 economics European union Industrial organization media_common 050210 logistics & transportation Service quality 05 social sciences Multilevel model General Social Sciences Multilevel factor model Cross-cultural research Ticket Train Business |
Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
Popis: | This study explores the overall expectations of Europeans on railway competition effects for long-distance passenger transport. This construct is measured by a set of items, namely how railway companies are managed, frequency of trains, ticket prices, quality of services offered to passengers on the train, punctuality, number of stations or routes served, safety of the railway network, and comfort and cleanliness of trains. A multilevel factor framework controls within- and between-variability across European Union countries and takes cross-country invariance into account. Results show that the overall expectations of Europeans on railway competition effects are significant in explaining variations in all the observed items for the railway competition effects at both levels. The multilevel structure (between-country variability) accounts for 12.1 % of the total variability. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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