Novel polyomaviruses in South American bats and their relationship to other members of the family Polyomaviridae

Autor: Roya Sarwari, Anne Lavergne, Benoit de Thoisy, Vincent Lacoste, Marguerite Delaval, Ernst J. Verschoor, Zahra Fagrouch
Přispěvatelé: Biomedical Primate Research Centre [Rijswijk] (BPRC), Laboratoire des Interactions Virus-Hôtes [Cayenne, Guyane Française], Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Service développement Sylvétude [Réserve Montabo, Cayenne], ONF - Direction régionale de la Guyane [Cayenne], Office National des Forêts (ONF)-Office National des Forêts (ONF), European Community Research Infrastructures Program grant RII3-CT-2006-026155 and Fonds Européen de développement régional
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
viruses
MESH: Polyomaviridae/genetics
Merkel cell polyomavirus
MESH: Pongo/virology
Genome
Genus
Chiroptera
MESH: Animals
MESH: Phylogeny
Phylogeny
0303 health sciences
MESH: Disease Reservoirs/virology
MESH: Gorilla gorilla/virology
Phylogenetic tree
MESH: Polyomavirus/classification
[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]
virus diseases
3. Good health
French Guiana
MESH: Polyomaviridae/isolation & purification
South american
[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology
MESH: Polyomaviridae/classification
MESH: Genome
Viral
Polyomaviridae
Polyomavirus
Family Polyomaviridae
animal structures
Pan troglodytes
Molecular Sequence Data
Zoology
Genome
Viral
Biology
MESH: Pan troglodytes/virology
Virus
03 medical and health sciences
Species Specificity
Virology
MESH: French Guiana
MESH: Polyomavirus/isolation & purification
MESH: Polyomavirus/genetics
MESH: Species Specificity
Animals
Humans
Natural reservoir
MESH: Chiroptera/virology
MESH: Disease Reservoirs/veterinary
030304 developmental biology
Disease Reservoirs
MESH: Molecular Sequence Data
MESH: Humans
Gorilla gorilla
030306 microbiology
Pongo
MESH: South America
biochemical phenomena
metabolism
and nutrition
South America
biology.organism_classification
MESH: Merkel cell polyomavirus/classification
MESH: Merkel cell polyomavirus/genetics
Zdroj: Journal of General Virology
Journal of General Virology, Microbiology Society, 2012, 93, pp.2652-2657. ⟨10.1099/vir.0.044149-0⟩
ISSN: 1465-2099
0022-1317
DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.044149-0⟩
Popis: International audience; Bats are the natural reservoir of a variety of viruses, including a polyomavirus from a North American brown bat. We investigated 163 spleen samples from 22 bat species from French Guiana for the presence of polyomaviruses. In total, we detected 25 positive animals belonging to nine different bat species. Phylogenetic analysis was performed on the genomes of eight representative polyomaviruses, and showed that the bat polyomaviruses form three distinct lineages within the Orthopolyomavirus genus, and are genetically different from the previously described North American bat virus. Interestingly, two lineages cluster with polyomaviruses found in chimpanzees, orangutans and gorillas. In addition, one group of bat polyomaviruses is genetically related to the human Merkel cell polyomavirus.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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