Ultrasonography in hip disease in children
Autor: | Pentti Kallio, Sirpa Jäppinen, Ilkka Kunnamo, Anna-Kaarina Siponmaa, Soini Ryöppy, Jaakko J Jääskeläinen |
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Rok vydání: | 1985 |
Předmět: |
Male
musculoskeletal diseases medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Arthritis Synovitis Synovial Fluid Humans Medicine Synovial fluid Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Reactive arthritis Prospective Studies Child Prospective cohort study Osteochondritis Ultrasonography Arthritis Infectious business.industry Infant Exudates and Transudates medicine.disease Surgery Effusion Child Preschool Female Hip Joint Septic arthritis Radiology business |
Zdroj: | Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. 56:367-371 |
ISSN: | 0001-6470 |
DOI: | 10.3109/17453678508994349 |
Popis: | Intra-articular synovial effusion was visualized in different juvenile hip diseases by ultrasonography; 166 hips from 149 children were examined. Joint aspiration of 97 hips confirmed that ultrasonography was more sensitive than conventional radiography in diagnosing effusion. The magnitude of the ultrasonic joint space correlated well with the clinical severity of the disease, the volume of synovial fluid, and the intra-articular pressure. Considerable widening of the ultrasonic joint space was seen in transient synovitis, septic arthritis, reactive arthritis and arthritis with urticaria; moderate widening was seen in some patients with Perthes disease, and symmetrical joint space in patients with nonspecific arthralgia. We conclude that ultrasonography is valuable in the diagnosis and follow-up of synovial effusion of the hip in children. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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