World's soils are under threat
| Autor: | Dan Pennock, Suk Young Hong, Gan-Lin Zhang, F.O. Nachtergaele, Martin Yemefack, Isaurinda Baptista, Abdullah Alshankiti, Victor Chude, Pavel Krasilnikov, Luca Montanarella, David Espinosa-Victoria, Helaina Black, Dominique Arrouays, Jon Hempel, Marta Camps Arbestain, Sayed Kazem Alavipanah, Mohamed Badraoui, Ronald Vargas, Elsiddig A.E. Elsheikh, Maria de Lourdes Mendonça-Santos, Kazuyuki Yagi, Miguel Angel Taboada, Julio Alegre, Neil McKenzie, Tekalign Mamo, Mikha Singh Aulakh, Carlos Henríquez, Pisoot Vijarnsorn, Jaroslava Sobocka |
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| Přispěvatelé: | European Commission - Joint Research Centre [Ispra] (JRC), College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan [Saskatoon] (U of S), Agriculture Flagship, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] (CSIRO), Institut national de la recherche agronomique [Maroc] (INRA Maroc), National Programme for Food Security, Instituto Nacional de Invesgaçao e Desenvolvimento Agrario (INIDA), Ministry of Agriculture, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement [Yaoundé] (IRAD), Banda University of Agriculture & Technology, National Institute of Agro-Environmental Sciences (NIAES), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Chaipattana Foundation, State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, InfoSol (InfoSol), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Ecological Sciences Group, The James Hutton Institute, Eurasian Center for Foof Security, Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Institute of Biology, Karelian Research Center, National Agricultural and Food Centre, Soil Science and Conservation Research Institute, Departemento de Suelos, National Agrarian University, Centro de Investigaciones Agronómicas (CIAS), Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, The National Centre of Soil Research, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires] (CONICET), Instituto de Suelos, Colegio de Postgraduados (CP), International Center for Biosaline Agriculture (ICBA), Department of Remote Sensing and GIS, University of Tehran, Department of Soil & Environment Sciences, University of Khartoum, NRCS National Soil Survey Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Institute of Agriculture and Environment, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, European Commission, CSIRO, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique du Maroc (INRA), International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Changchun Branch] (CAS), Unité INFOSOL (ORLEANS INFOSOL), Eurasian Center for Food Security, Departamento de Suelos, Universidad Autónoma de Chapingo, Colegio de Postgraduados, USDA-NRCS ational Soil Survey Center, Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA-DRC), International Institute of Tropical Agriculture [Nigeria] (IITA), Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR] (CGIAR)-Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR] (CGIAR), Universidad Autónoma de Chapingo (UACh), FAO Sub-regional Office for Eastern Africa [Addis Ababa, Ethiopie] (FAO), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [Rome, Italie] (FAO), Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement (IRAD), LUCA MONTANARELLA, European Commission, DANIEL JON PENNOCK, University of Saskatchewan, NEIL MCKENZIE, CSIRO Agriculture Flagship, MOHAMED BADRAOUI, INRA, VICTOR CHUDE, National Programme for Food Security, ISAURINDA BAPTISTA, Instituto Nacional de Investigação e Desenvolvimento Agrário, TEKALIGN MAMO, Ministry of Agriculture, Ethiopia, MARTIN YEMEFACK, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, MIKHA SINGH AULAKH, Banda University of Agriculture & Technology, KAZUYUKI YAGI, National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, SUK YOUNG HONG, National Academy of Agricultural Science, PISOOT VIJARNSORN, Chaipattana Foundation, Bangkok, GAN-LIN ZHANG, Chinese Academy of Sciences, DOMINIQUE ARROUAYS, INRA, HELAINA BLACK, The James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, PAVEL KRASILNIKOV, Lomonosov Moscow State University, JAROSLAVA SOBOCKÁ, Soil Science and Conservation Research Institute, Bratislava, JULIO ALEGRE, National Agrarian University, La Molina, Peru, CARLOS ROBERTO HENRIQUEZ, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, MARIA DE LOURDES M SANTOS BREFIN, CNPS, MIGUEL TABOADA, Instituto de Suelos and CONICET, CIRN, INTA, DAVID ESPINOSA-VICTORIA, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico City, ABDULLAH ALSHANKITI, International Center for Biosaline Agriculture (ICBA), Dubai, SAYED KAZEM ALAVIPANAH, University of Tehran, Iran, ELSIDDIG AHMED EL MUSTAFA ELSHEIKH, University of Khartoum, Republic of the Sudan, JON HEMPEL, USDA-NRCS National Soil Survey Center, MARTA CAMPS ARBESTAIN, Institute of Agriculture and Environment, Massey Agriculture, FREDDY NACHTERGAELE, FAO, RONALD VARGAS, FAO. |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Soil biodiversity
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Soil Science 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences 050601 international relations sciences du sol No-till farming soil degradation Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils Environmental protection Soil retrogression and degradation Soil governance soil resources lcsh:Environmental sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences lcsh:GE1-350 2. Zero hunger Soil health lcsh:QE1-996.5 05 social sciences Environmental engineering 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Soil carbon 15. Life on land menace 6. Clean water 0506 political science lcsh:Geology soil sciences Solo soil threat Water quality GlobalSoilMap Agricultural soil science CIENCIAS AGRÍCOLAS purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1 [https] Soil erosion 040103 agronomy & agriculture Soils 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Environmental science Recurso do solo Soil fertility Agricultura Silvicultura y Pesca Ciencias del Suelo purl.org/becyt/ford/4 [https] |
| Zdroj: | Soil Soil, European Geosciences Union (EGU), 2015, 2 (2), pp.1263-1272. ⟨10.5194/soild-2-1263-2015⟩ SOIL SOIL, 2016, 2 (1), pp.79-82. ⟨10.5194/soil-2-79-2016⟩ CONICET Digital (CONICET) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas instacron:CONICET Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA-Alice) Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA SOIL, Volumen 2, Número 1, 2016 Kérwá Universidad de Costa Rica instacron:UCR SOIL, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 79-82 (2016) |
| ISSN: | 2199-3971 2199-398X |
| Popis: | The Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils has completed the first State of the World’s Soil Resources Report. Globally soil erosion was identified as the gravest threat, leading to deteriorating water quality in developed regions and to lowering of crop yields in many developing regions. We need to increase nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer use in infertile tropical and semi-tropical soils - the regions where the most food insecurity among us are found - while reducing global use of these products overall. Stores of soil organic carbon are critical in the global carbon balance, and national governments must set specific targets to stabilize or ideally increase soil organic carbon stores. Finally the quality of soil information available for policy formulation must be improved - the regional assessments in the State of the World’s Soil Resources Report frequently base their evaluations on studies from the 1990s based on observations made in the 1980s or earlier. Fil: Montanarella, Luca. European Commission Joint Research Centre; Fil: Pennock, Daniel Jon. University of Saskatchewan; Canadá Fil: McKenzie, Neil. Csiro Agriculture Flagship, Brisbane; Australia Fil: Badraoui, Mohamed. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Morocco; Fil: Chude, Victor. National Programme For Food Security; Nigeria Fil: Baptista, Isaurinda. Instituto Nacional de Investigação e Desenvolvimento Agrário; Cabo Verde Fil: Mamo, Tekalign. Ministry of Agriculture; Etiopía Fil: Yemefack, Martin. International Institute Of Tropical Agriculture Yaounde; Fil: Aulakh, Mikha Singh. Banda University Of Agriculture And Technology; India Fil: Yagi, Kazuyuki. Institute For Agro-environmental Sciences, Naro; Fil: Hong, Suk Young. Rural Development Administration; Fil: Vijarnsorn, Pisoot. Chaipattana Foundation; Fil: Zhang, Gan-Lin. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China Fil: Arrouays, Dominique. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique. InfoSol Unit; Francia Fil: Black, Helaina. The James Hutton Institute; Reino Unido Fil: Krasilnikov, Pavel. Lomonosov Moscow State University; Fil: Sobocká, Jaroslava. National Agricultural And Food Centre; Fil: Alegre, Julio. Fil: Henriquez, Carlos Roberto. Universidad de Costa Rica; Costa Rica Fil: Mendonça-Santos, Maria de Lourdes. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil. Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria; Brasil Fil: Taboada, Miguel Angel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación de Recursos Naturales. Instituto de Suelos; Argentina Fil: Espinosa-Victoria, David. Colegio de Postgraduados; México Fil: AlShankiti, Abdullah. International Center For Biosaline Agriculture; Fil: AlaviPanah, Sayed Kazem. University Of Tehran; Irán Fil: Mustafa Elsheikh, Elsiddig Ahmed El. Khartoum University; Sudán Fil: Hempel, Jon. United States Department of Agriculture; Estados Unidos Fil: Arbestain, Marta Camps. Institute Of Agriculture And Environment; Fil: Nachtergaele, Freddy. Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations; Fil: Vargas, Ronald. Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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