Mindfulness-based interventions in the early phase of affective and non-affective psychoses
| Autor: | Cinzia Bressi, Alberto Rossi, Maria Gloria Rossetti, Lidia Del Piccolo, Cinzia Perlini, Niccolò Zovetti, Paolo Brambilla, Marcella Bellani, Giulia Rossin |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
early psychosis
Psychosis mindfulness Mindfulness cognitive-behavioral therapy medicine.medical_treatment Psychological intervention at-risk condition 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Bipolar disorder bipolar disorder First episode medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Cognitive behavioral therapy Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology medicine.symptom Early phase Psychology Mania 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Affective Disorders. 263:747-753 |
| ISSN: | 0165-0327 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jad.2019.10.011 |
| Popis: | Background In the last 10 years, psychological approaches based on mindfulness techniques have been proposed for the management of psychotic experiences. Method In this brief review we summarized, to our knowledge for the first time, published studies on mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) applied to the early phase of major psychoses (affective and non-affective). Results Despite the great variability in terms of MBIs protocols, available studies on young people at risk to develop or with a first episode of psychosis suggest MBIs as a feasible, well-tolerated and effective approach in ameliorating symptoms, functioning, emotion regulation, and finally reducing the psychological distress associated with the onset of mania and/or psychotic experience. Limitations The small sample size and inconsistencies between studies in terms of design, MBIs protocols and outcome measures suggest being cautious in interpreting and generalizing results. Moreover, specific guidelines are missing for the adaptation of MBIs to youth at risk of developing affective psychoses. Conclusions Preliminary findings show that MBIs may be considered a promising adjunctive therapy for the treatment of major psychoses in the early phases of the illness. However, the conduct of further studies in larger samples and with a more rigorous methodology is warranted to confirm the beneficial effect of MBIs in the early stages of major psychoses. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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