Analysis of a New Artificial Muscle Type Dynamic Orthosis for Wrist Joint Disease Using a Three-dimensional Motion Analyzer
Autor: | Kosaku Sunagawa, Jun Nakayama, Kazunori Ogawa, Hisao Oka |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Orthodontics
musculoskeletal diseases wrist joint angle Motion analysis Intraclass correlation medicine.medical_treatment hand therapy Hand therapy Lateral epicondyle of the humerus General Medicine Index finger Wrist body regions dart-throwing motion Radial styloid process medicine.anatomical_structure medicine book.journal Traction splint Original Article book Mathematics motion analyzer |
Zdroj: | Progress in Rehabilitation Medicine |
ISSN: | 2432-1354 |
Popis: | Objectives: Recently, the dart-throwing motion (DTM) has attracted attention as a functional direction of wrist joint motion. Consequently, we devised a new artificial muscle-type dynamic orthosis (Dynamic Traction Splint by Artificial Muscle, DTSaM) to reproduce DTM. This study analyzed the automatic motion of the wrist joint using a three-dimensional motion analysis system to assess how closely the DTSaM replicates DTM. Methods: The DTSaM orthosis incorporates two McKibben-type rubber artificial muscles, and measurements were performed using image analysis software and a three-dimensional motion analysis system. The wrist radial angle (WRA) was defined as the angle between the line connecting the head of the index finger metacarpal to the radial styloid process and the line connecting the radial styloid process to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. WRAs were investigated from 60° of palmar flexion to 60° of dorsiflexion. Results: For dorsiflexion, comparisons of radial deviation and wrist ulnar angle (WUA) between the motion obtained using the DTSaM orthosis and active DTM showed a significant difference (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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