Subclinical Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction in Young Patients with Diabetes: A Study from United Arab Emirates

Autor: Juma Alkaabi, Javed Yasin, Abdullah Shehab, Awad Al Essa, Hussain Saadi, Nader Lessan, Taoufik Zoubeidi, Abdul-Kader Souid, Elhadi H. Aburawi
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Physiology
Peptide Hormones
lcsh:Medicine
Type 2 diabetes
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Biochemistry
Fats
Endocrinology
0302 clinical medicine
Immune Physiology
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine
Endothelial dysfunction
lcsh:Science
Child
Immune Response
Innate Immune System
Multidisciplinary
biology
Hemoglobin A
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Lipids
C-Reactive Protein
Physiological Parameters
Cytokines
Female
Adiponectin
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Endocrine Disorders
Inflammatory Diseases
Immunology
United Arab Emirates
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Adipokines
Diagnostic Medicine
Internal medicine
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
Humans
Obesity
Inflammation
Type 1 diabetes
Interleukin-6
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
business.industry
lcsh:R
Body Weight
C-reactive protein
Biology and Life Sciences
Molecular Development
medicine.disease
Hormones
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1

Dyslipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Metabolic Disorders
Immune System
biology.protein
lcsh:Q
Endothelium
Vascular

business
Biomarkers
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 7, p e0159808 (2016)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159808
Popis: Background The impact of obesity and dyslipidemia on cardiovascular health in adolescents and young adults with diabetes is incompletely understood. This study evaluated the effects of these co-morbidities on markers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in young patients with the disease. Methods The study investigated sets of inflammatory, endothelial, and adipocyte biomarkers in 79 patients with type 1 diabetes, 55 patients with type 2 diabetes, and 47 controls. Results Mean (±SD) age was 20±6 y (median = 17, range = 12–31). Patients with diabetes had higher levels of cytoadhesive molecules (sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1, p8.0% (estimated average blood glucose >10 mmol/L) was associated with higher adiponectin (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE