Effect of HIV duration on ambulatory blood pressure in HIV-infected individuals with high office blood pressure

Autor:	Ingjerd W. Manner, Olav Oektedalen, Morten Baekken, Leiv Sandvik, Ingrid Os
Rok vydání:	2010
Předmět:	Adult Male medicine.medical_specialty Multivariate analysis Ambulatory blood pressure genetic structures Blood Pressure HIV Infections White coat hypertension Cohort Studies Excretion Bayesian multivariate linear regression Internal medicine Prevalence Internal Medicine medicine Humans Antihypertensive Agents business.industry HIV General Medicine Blood Pressure Monitoring Ambulatory Middle Aged medicine.disease Surgery Blood pressure Hypertension Multivariate Analysis Cohort Linear Models Female Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Cohort study
Zdroj:	Blood Pressure. 19:188-195
ISSN:	1651-1999 0803-7051
DOI:	10.3109/08037051.2010.483055
Popis:	There is a scarcity of data on ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) in HIV-infected individuals. The aim of the study was to identify possible predictors of ABP in HIV-infected individuals.From a cohort of 542 HIV-infected patients, ABP monitoring was undertaken in 77 patients with high office blood pressure (BP) readings and without antihypertensive treatment.24-h and daytime ABPs were associated with HIV duration (r=0.24-0.33, p=0.004-0.033), but not with duration of combined antiretroviral therapy. In multivariate linear regression analyses with the different ABPs as dependent variables, HIV duration (unstandardized beta=0.41-0.89, p=0.008-0.045) and log-transformed urinary albumin excretion (p=0.003-0.043) were predictors of all 24-h and daytime ABPs. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed HIV duration (OR=1.14/year (95% CI 1.03-1.26)) as predictor of hypertension defined according to daytime ABP. Nocturnal hypertension was observed in 81%, white coat hypertension was present in 26%.HIV duration was an independent predictor of ABP and hypertension in a selected group of HIV-infected individuals. Nocturnal hypertension was prevalent, and white coat hypertension was present in one fourth of the patients.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4e209273c9c518082c3e92fb6f5c4200 https://doi.org/10.3109/08037051.2010.483055 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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