Effects of restraint stress on α1 adrenoceptor mRNA expression in the hypothalamus and midbrain of the rat

Autor: Satoru Miyahara, Yuji Okazaki, Ryoichi Fujiwara, Koji Shizuya, Masaki Ohmori, Masato Yamamoto, Teruhisa Komori
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Research. 843:130-135
ISSN: 0006-8993
Popis: We examined the effects of restraint stress on alpha(1) adrenoceptor mRNA expression in the rat brain using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). After rats had been restrained for 10, 30, 60, 120 or 240 min, the hypothalamus and midbrain were removed immediately and alpha(1) adrenoceptor mRNA levels in these regions were determined by RT-PCR. Blood samples were also collected for simultaneous measurement of serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone. Restraint stress resulted in a variety of changes in the hypothalamus and midbrain. In the hypothalamus, 30 and 60 min of stress resulted in a significant fall in the level of alpha(1) adrenoceptor mRNA relative to the control. This was associated with a rise in serum ACTH and corticosterone. In the midbrain, significant elevation of alpha(1) adrenoceptor mRNA was noted after 60, 120 and 240 min of restraint stress. Our findings indicated that the influence of restraint stress on alpha(1) adrenoceptor mRNA level in the hypothalamus is different to that of the midbrain region in rats.
Databáze: OpenAIRE