Severity Profiles of Substance-Abusing Patients in Italian Community Addiction Facilities: Influence of Psychiatric Concurrent Disorders
Autor: | Alessandra Marinoni, Maria Cristina Monti, Giuseppe Carrà, Rosangela Scioli |
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Přispěvatelé: | Carra', G, Scioli, R, Monti, M, Marinoni, A |
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Health (social science) Substance-related disorder media_common.quotation_subject Statistics as Topic Addiction Severity Index Medicine (miscellaneous) Comorbidity Personality Assessment Cocaine-Related Disorders DSM-IV mental disorders medicine Humans Psychiatry media_common Heroin Dependence business.industry Mental Disorders Addiction Substance Abuse Treatment Center medicine.disease Mental illness Mental health Substance abuse Mental disorder Psychiatry and Mental health Treatment Outcome Italy Diagnosis Dual (Psychiatry) Schizophrenia Cocaine-Related Disorder Case-Control Studies Dual diagnosis Female Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Personality Assessment Inventory Case-Control Studie business Needs Assessment Human Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | European Addiction Research. 12:96-101 |
ISSN: | 1421-9891 1022-6877 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000090429 |
Popis: | Mental health and addiction services have traditionally evolved separately in many European countries, with policy reflecting this. Differences in severity profiles between users of the community addiction services with comorbidities of mental illness and substance misuse and those with substance misuse only were studied using a matched case-control study design, with regard to the main substance (opiates or cocaine) patients were dependent on. Patterns of substance abuse and diagnostic features were evaluated according to the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) and DSM-IV. Mentally ill substance abusers are significantly more likely to have used amphetamines, inhalants and having been polydrug users. They are particularly impaired in medical and family/social relationships ASI composite scores, but less in drug use. Severity profiles and needs of dually diagnosed patients require assessment and treatment skills that should be provided through adequate links with mental health system. Copyright © 2006 S. Karger AG. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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