Effects of Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty of Superficial Femoral Artery on Photoplethysmographic Pulse Transit Times

Autor: Niku Oksala, Jarmo Verho, Mikko Peltokangas, Antti Vehkaoja, Velipekka Suominen, Pekka Romsi, Janne Korhonen, Jukka Lekkala, Ville M. Mattila, Damir Vakhitov
Přispěvatelé: Tampere University, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, Research group: Sensor Technology and Biomeasurements (STB), Verisuoni- ja toimenpideradiologinen keskus, Department of Musculoskeletal Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Percutaneous
0206 medical engineering
Health Informatics
Transit time
02 engineering and technology
Pulse Wave Analysis
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Transluminal Angioplasty
Fingers
Peripheral Arterial Disease
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Health Information Management
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Photoplethysmography
Aged
Peripheral artery disease
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Pulse (signal processing)
Angioplasty
Signal Processing
Computer-Assisted

217 Medical engineering
Index finger
Middle Aged
Toes
Atherosclerosis
020601 biomedical engineering
Computer Science Applications
Femoral Artery
body regions
medicine.anatomical_structure
Blood pressure
Pulse wave measurements
Cardiology
Upper limb
Female
business
Electrocardiography
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics. 23:1058-1065
ISSN: 2168-2208
2168-2194
Popis: We analyze the changes in upper and lower limb pulse transit times (PTT) caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD) and its treatment with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of the superficial femoral artery. PTTs were extracted from the photoplethysmograms (PPG) recorded from an index finger and 2nd toes. PTTs were defined between the R-peaks of the ECG and different reference points of the (PPG): foot and peak points, maxima of 1st and 2nd derivative, and by means of intersecting tangents method. Also the PTTs between the toe and finger pulses were analyzed. Our sample consists of 24 subjects examined before and after the PTA and in 1-month follow-up visit. Also 28 older than 65 years controls having normal ankle-to-brachial pressure index (ABI) and no history in cardiovascular diseases as well as 21 younger subjects were examined. The differences between the groups and pre- and post-treatment phases were analyzed by means of non-parametric statistical tests. The changes in the PTTs of upper limb and non-treated lower limb were negligible. The agreement with the reference values, ABI and toe pressures, was studied by kappa-analysis, resulting in kappa-values of 0.33- 0.91. Differences in PTTs were found between pre-treatment state of the treated limb, post-treatment state and the follow-up visit, as well as between the pre-treatment state and controls. If patients' age and systolic blood pressure were taken into consideration, the method of lower limb PTT calculation from the peak point turns out feasible in finding the markers of PAD and monitoring post- treatment vascular remodellation. acceptedVersion acceptedVersion
Databáze: OpenAIRE