The influence of breathing mechanics on the development of the slow component of O2 uptake
| Autor: | Surendran Sabapathy, Norman R. Morris, Donald Anthony Schneider, Troy J. Cross, Luke J. Haseler |
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| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine medicine.medical_specialty Physiology Rest Respiratory compensation Slow component Young Adult Inspiratory flow Internal medicine medicine Humans Lung volumes Exercise physiology Respiratory system Exercise Work of Breathing business.industry General Neuroscience Respiratory Muscles Expiratory Reserve Volume Oxygen Breathing mechanics Healthy individuals Respiratory Mechanics Cardiology Physical therapy Female Lung Volume Measurements business |
| Zdroj: | Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology. 173:125-131 |
| ISSN: | 1569-9048 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.resp.2010.06.018 |
| Popis: | We examined the influence of operational lung volumes and mean inspiratory flow on the amplitude of the slow component of O₂uptake (V(O)₂(SC) ) during constant-load cycling performed below and above the respiratory compensation threshold (RCT) in young (24±1yr), healthy individuals (n=10). Subjects demonstrated a significantly greater rise in expiratory reserve volume (ERV) and mean inspiratory flow over the V(O)₂(SC) period during exercise performed above compared with below the RCT (P0.05). Inspiratory reserve volume (IRV) was, on average, smaller for trials performed above relative to below the RCT (P0.05). The difference in the magnitudes of change in ERV and mean inspiratory flow, but not IRV, were positively correlated with the increase in V(O)₂(SC) amplitude between work rates (R(2)=0.86, P0.01). These findings suggest that dynamic hyperinflation and mean inspiratory flow (by increasing inspiratory resistive work) contribute to the development of the V(O)₂(SC') , particularly when exercise is performed above the RCT. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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