Organization, evolution and transcriptional profile of hexamerin genes of the parasitic waspNasonia vitripennis(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)

Autor: Francis M. F. Nunes, Angel Roberto Barchuk, Márcia Maria Gentile Bitondi, Alexandre S. Cristino, V. M. Aguiar-Coelho, Zilá Luz Paulino Simões
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Insect Molecular Biology. 19:137-146
ISSN: 1365-2583
0962-1075
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2583.2009.00970.x
Popis: Hexamerins and prophenoloxidases (PPOs) proteins are members of the arthropod-haemocyanin superfamily. In contrast to haemocyanin and PPO, hexamerins do not bind oxygen, but mainly play a role as storage proteins that supply amino acids for insect metamorphosis. We identified seven genes encoding hexamerins, three encoding PPOs, and one hexamerin pseudogene in the genome of the parasitoid wasp Nasonia vitripennis. A phylogenetic analysis of hexamerins and PPOs from this wasp and related proteins from other insect orders suggests an essentially order-specific radiation of hexamerins. Temporal and spatial transcriptional profiles of N. vitripennis hexamerins suggest that they have physiological functions other than metamorphosis, which are arguably coupled with its lifestyle.
Databáze: OpenAIRE