Clinical Efficacy of Tumor Antigen-Pulsed DC Treatment for High-Grade Glioma Patients: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis

Autor: Min Wang, Jin-Long Liu, Bei-Lei Xu, Hai-Bo Wang, Jun-Xia Cao, Duo Li, Jun-Li Li, Yi-Shan Liu, Zheng-Xu Wang, Xiaoyan Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 9, p e107173 (2014)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of immunotherapy for high-grade glioma (HGG) patients remains controversial. To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of dendritic cells (DCs) alone in the treatment of HGG, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis in terms of patient survival with relevant published clinical studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 409 patients, including historical cohorts, nonrandomized and randomized controls with HGG, were selected for the meta-analysis. RESULTS:The treatment of HGG with DCs was associated with a significantly improved one-year survival (OS) (p0.05), whereas CD56+ lymphocyte subset were significantly increased after DC treatment (p = 0.0001). Furthermore, the levels of IFN-γ in the peripheral blood of HGG patients, which reflect the immune function of the patients, were significantly increased after DC immunotherapy (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE