A cost study for mobile phone health surveys using interactive voice response for assessing risk factors of noncommunicable diseases
Autor: | George Pariyo, Andres I. Vecino-Ortiz, Iqbal Ansary Khan, Joseph Ali, Elizeus Rutebemberwa, Shamima Akhter, Madhuram Nagarajan, Kenneth Roger Katumba, Raymond Tweheyo, Dustin G. Gibson, Alain B. Labrique |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
020205 medical informatics Epidemiology Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics Population R858-859.7 02 engineering and technology Noncommunicable chronic diseases Variable cost 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Economic cost 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Noncommunicable Diseases Fixed cost education Activity-based costing Cost study education.field_of_study Surveillance Actuarial science business.industry Research Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Health Surveys Incentive Mobile phone Cost driver Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 business Mobile phone surveys Cell Phone |
Zdroj: | Population Health Metrics, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) Population Health Metrics |
ISSN: | 1478-7954 |
Popis: | Background This is the first study to examine the costs of conducting a mobile phone survey (MPS) through interactive voice response (IVR) to collect information on risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCD) in three low- and middle-income countries (LMIC); Bangladesh, Colombia, and Uganda. Methods This is a micro-costing study conducted from the perspective of the payer/funder with a 1-year horizon. The study evaluates the fixed costs and variable costs of implementing one nationally representative MPS for NCD risk factors of the adult population. In this costing study, we estimated the sample size of calls required to achieve a population-representative survey and associated incentives. Cost inputs were obtained from direct economic costs incurred by a central study team, from country-specific collaborators, and from platform developers who participated in the deployment of these MPS during 2017. Costs were reported in US dollars (USD). A sensitivity analysis was conducted assessing different scenarios of pricing and incentive strategies. Also, costs were calculated for a survey deployed targeting only adults younger than 45 years. Results We estimated the fixed costs ranging between $47,000 USD and $74,000 USD. Variable costs were found to be between $32,000 USD and $129,000 USD per nationally representative survey. The main cost driver was the number of calls required to meet the sample size, and its variability largely depends on the extent of mobile phone coverage and access in the country. Therefore, a larger number of calls were estimated to survey specific harder-to-reach sub-populations. Conclusion Mobile phone surveys have the potential to be a relatively less expensive and timely method of collecting survey information than face-to-face surveys, allowing decision-makers to deploy survey-based monitoring or evaluation programs more frequently than it would be possible having only face-to-face contact. The main driver of variable costs is survey time, and most of the variability across countries is attributable to the sampling differences associated to reaching out to population subgroups with low mobile phone ownership or access. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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