Sheep management and cryptosporidiosis in central Mexico

Autor: Valente Velázquez-Ordoñez, J. Saltijeral-Oaxaca, Nazario Pescador-Salas, María Uxúa Alonso-Fresán, Juan Carlos Vázquez-Chagoyán
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tropical Animal Health and Production. 41:431-436
ISSN: 1573-7438
0049-4747
Popis: To establish the association between sheep farm management practices and cryptosporidiosis in Central Mexico, 37 farms were invited and questionnaires answered by owners. Faeces samples were taken from lambs under 3 months old and ewes in the farms. Parasites were identified by modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain. Questionnaire included: general farm information, facilities characteristics, facilities cleaning measures, water use and farm and animal management practices. Farms were grouped in a low ( Pound 3,37%), medium (3.38-49.9%) and high basis ((3)50%) according to prevalence. Associations (OR) were calculated according to positivity, compared by chi-square test. A general prevalence of 34,33% was found. Five variables showed statistical significance (p0.05). Associations found were: use of bed, grazing place, and bottle cleaning. The only association found between management practices and cryptosporidiosis that could represent a risk was the grazing place. This report is the first one in the country regarding predisposing conditions for cryptosporidiosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE