Condensin-Mediated Chromosome Folding and Internal Telomeres Drive Dicentric Severing by Cytokinesis

Autor: Natalja Barinova, Romain Koszul, Stéphane Marcand, Alice Deshayes, Claire Béneut, Karine Dubrana, Virginia Lopez, Agnès Thierry, Thomas Guerin, Luciana Lazar-Stefanita
Přispěvatelé: Stabilité génétique, cellules souches et radiations (SGCSR (U_1274 / UMR_E_008)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Régulation spatiale des Génomes - Spatial Regulation of Genomes, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), This work was supported by funding to S.M. from Fondation ARC, EDF, CEA Radiobiology call, DRF-Impulsion (4D-DSB-DIC), and ANR (DICENs-ANR-14-CE10-0021-01), to K.D. from the European Research Council under the Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007 2013/ERC grant agreement 281287), and to R.K. from the European Research Council under the Horizon 2020 Program (ERC grant agreement 260822). T.M.G. was supported by a PhD fellowship from CEA, ANR, and a Fondation ARC young researcher grant., We thank Angela Taddei for lacI, lacI∗∗, and lacO array plasmids and suggestions, Frank Uhlmann and Thomas Kuilman for the G20 plasmid, Helle Ulrich for the AID tool kit, Didier Busso and Eléa Dizet (CIGEX platform) for the Rap1 sites plasmids, Pascale Lesage for the anti-Dps1 antibody, Rémi Montagne for assistance with the Hi-C data, Romain Le Bars (IMAGE-GIF platform) and Lamya Irbah (IRCM microscopy platform) for assistance with higher-resolution microscopy, Dan Throsby for text editing, and John Marko, Damien D’Amours, Sarah Lambert, François-Xavier Barre, Pablo Radicella, Eric Coïc, Laurent Maloisel, Paul-Henri Roméo, Mathias Toulouze, and Maoussi Lhuillier-Akakpo for fruitful discussions and suggestions., ANR-14-CE10-0021,DICENs,Prévention et résolution des chromosomes dicentriques(2014), European Project: 281287,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2011-StG_20101109,NDOGS(2012), European Project: 260822,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2010-StG_20091118,DICIG(2011), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université de Paris (UP), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Condensin
Gene Expression
yeast
Shelterin Complex
MESH: Telomere-Binding Proteins
chemistry.chemical_compound
Chromosome Breakpoints
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Hi-C
MESH: Models
Genetic

DNA
Fungal

Adenosine Triphosphatases
0303 health sciences
biology
SMC
MESH: Karyotype
MESH: Chromosome Breakpoints
MESH: Transcription Factors
Telomere
MESH: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
MESH: Chromosomes
Fungal

Cell biology
DNA-Binding Proteins
Chromosomes
Fungal

mutagenesis
lacI
MESH: Cytokinesis
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
MESH: Gene Expression
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Karyotype
Telomere-Binding Proteins
03 medical and health sciences
Dicentric chromosome
MESH: Adenosine Triphosphatases
Telophase
Molecular Biology
Mitosis
030304 developmental biology
Cytokinesis
mitosis
Models
Genetic

[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

Cell Biology
MESH: Multiprotein Complexes
biology.organism_classification
telophase
abscission
MESH: DNA
Fungal

enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)
chemistry
Multiprotein Complexes
biology.protein
MESH: Telomere
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
DNA
MESH: DNA-Binding Proteins
Transcription Factors
condensing
Zdroj: Molecular Cell
Molecular Cell, 2019, 75 (1), pp.131-144.e3. ⟨10.1016/j.molcel.2019.05.021⟩
Molecular Cell, Elsevier, 2019, 75 (1), pp.131-144.e3. ⟨10.1016/j.molcel.2019.05.021⟩
ISSN: 1097-2765
1097-4164
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2019.05.021⟩
Popis: International audience; In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, dicentric chromosomes stemming from telomere fusions preferentially break at the fusion. This process restores a normal karyotype and protects chromosomes from the detrimental consequences of accidental fusions. Here, we address the molecular basis of this rescue pathway. We observe that tandem arrays tightly bound by the telomere factor Rap1 or a heterologous high-affinity DNA binding factor are sufficient to establish breakage hotspots, mimicking telomere fusions within dicentrics. We also show that condensins generate forces sufficient to rapidly refold dicentrics prior to breakage by cytokinesis and are essential to the preferential breakage at telomere fusions. Thus, the rescue of fused telomeres results from a condensin- and Rap1-driven chromosome folding that favors fusion entrapment where abscission takes place. Because a close spacing between the DNA-bound Rap1 molecules is essential to this process, Rap1 may act by stalling condensins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE