Salvage of 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine and L-homocysteine into methionine in cells cultured in a methionine-free medium: a study of 'methionine-dependence'
Autor: | Laurence Christa, Jean-Louis Pérignon, Joelle Kersual, Joelle Augé |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1986 |
Předmět: |
Adenosine
Cell Biophysics Biochemistry Cell Line chemistry.chemical_compound Methionine Cricetinae medicine Baby hamster kidney cell Animals Humans Methionine synthase Molecular Biology Homocysteine Thionucleosides biology Deoxyadenosines Cell growth Cell Biology Metabolism Molecular biology Raji cell Culture Media medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Cell culture biology.protein Cell Division |
Zdroj: | Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 135(1) |
ISSN: | 0006-291X |
Popis: | The metabolism of the two methionine precursors, L-homocysteine and 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine was compared to the ability of these compounds to support cell growth in a Met-free medium, in the following mammalian cell lines: Raji, CCL 39 and BHK cells. These three cell lines metabolized L-homocysteine and 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine into methionine, S-adenosyl-L-methionine and proteins. However there was a discrepancy between metabolic and growth studies: Raji cells could grow on L-homocysteine and on 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine, BHK cells could grow on L-homocysteine but not on 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine, and CCL 39 cells could not grow either on L-homocysteine or on 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine. The metabolism of exogenous methionine, and of methionine endogenously synthesized from 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine was studied in CCL 39 and Raji cells, incubated with 25 microM [methyl-14c] methionine + 25 microM 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine or 25 microM [methyl-14c] 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine + 25 microM methionine: there was no difference between the metabolism of exogenous and endogenous methionine in either type of cell. Our results indicate that i) "methionine dependence" initially described for L-homocysteine [Hoffman, R.M. and Erbe, R.W. (1976) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 73, 1523], can also be observed with the other precursor of methionine, ie 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine; ii) "methionine-dependence" can not be considered as the inability of a cell to grow on methionine endogenously synthesized from a precursor, but depends on the precursor used, and possibly, on a toxic effect of the precursor in the absence of methionine. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |