An oligoclonal antibody durably overcomes resistance of lung cancer to third-generation EGFR inhibitors
Autor: | Hilah Gal, Georg Mahlknecht, Luigi Mazzeo, Julian Downward, Tomer-Meir Salame, Yehoshua Enuka, Donatella Romaniello, Moshit Lindzen, Dominick G. A. Burton, Maicol Mancini, Emilie Bousquet, Dan Adreka, Raya Eilam Altstadter, Nadège Gaborit, Antonio Maraver, Ashish Noronha, Valery Krizhanovsky, Yosef Yarden, Ilaria Marrocco, Lee Roth |
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Přispěvatelé: | Department of Biological Regulation [Rehovot, Israel], Weizmann Institute of Science [Rehovot, Israël], Department of Molecular Cell Biology [Rehovot], Department of Biological Services [Rehovot, Israel], Department of Veterinary Resources [Rehovot, Israel], Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM - U1194 Inserm - UM), CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), The Francis Crick Institute [London], The institute of cancer research [London], Our laboratory was supported by the European Research Council, the Israel Science Foundation, the Seventh Framework Program of the European Commission (LungTarget Consortium), the Israel Cancer Research Fund and the Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson Medical Research Foundation., Herrada, Anthony, Mancini M, Gal H, Gaborit N, Mazzeo L, Romaniello D, Salame TM, Lindzen M, Mahlknecht G, Enuka Y, Burton DG, Roth L, Noronha A, Marrocco I, Adreka D, Altstadter RE, Bousquet E, Downward J, Maraver A, Krizhanovsky V, Yarden Y |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Medicine (General) Lung Neoplasms Respiratory System Cetuximab QH426-470 NSCLC T790M Piperazines Antineoplastic Agents Immunological 0302 clinical medicine Trastuzumab Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung Medicine Osimertinib Epidermal growth factor receptor Research Articles Cancer EGFR inhibitors Settore BIO/11 - BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE Aniline Compounds [SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology biology apoptosis 3. Good health ErbB Receptors 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Molecular Medicine Immunotherapy Research Article medicine.drug medicine.drug_class kinase inhibitor [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer Monoclonal antibody 03 medical and health sciences R5-920 [SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer Genetics Humans Pharmacology & Drug Discovery Lung cancer Protein Kinase Inhibitors antibody therapy Acrylamides business.industry medicine.disease apoptosi 030104 developmental biology Drug Resistance Neoplasm Mutation Cancer research biology.protein business [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology |
Zdroj: | EMBO Molecular Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 294-308 (2018) EMBO Molecular Medicine EMBO Molecular Medicine, Wiley Open Access, 2018, 10 (2), pp.294-308. ⟨10.15252/emmm.201708076⟩ |
ISSN: | 1757-4676 1757-4684 |
DOI: | 10.15252/emmm.201708076⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations identify patients with lung cancer who derive benefit from kinase inhibitors. However, most patients eventually develop resistance, primarily due to the T790M second-site mutation. Irreversible inhibitors (e.g., osimertinib/AZD9291) inhibit T790M-EGFR, but several mechanisms, including a third-site mutation, C797S, confer renewed resistance. We previously reported that a triple mixture of monoclonal antibodies, 3×mAbs, simultaneously targeting EGFR, HER2, and HER3, inhibits T790M-expressing tumors. We now report that 3×mAbs, including a triplet containing cetuximab and trastuzumab, inhibits C797S-expressing tumors. Unlike osimertinib, which induces apoptosis, 3×mAbs promotes degradation of the three receptors and induces cellular senescence. Consistent with distinct mechanisms, treatments combining 3×mAbs plus sub-inhibitory doses of osimertinib synergistically and persistently eliminated tumors. Thus, oligoclonal antibodies, either alone or in combination with kinase inhibitors, might preempt repeated cycles of treatment and rapid emergence of resistance. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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