Determinants of disease acceptance in renal transplantation patients assessed with the application of Acceptance Illness Scale (AIS)
Autor: | Anna Wiela-Hojeńska, Arkadiusz Adamiszak, Olga Fedorowicz, Ewa Jaźwińska-Tarnawska, Niewiński P, Magdalena Krajewska |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent MEDLINE Pharmacist Pharmaceutical Science Disease RM1-950 Affect (psychology) Young Adult Pharmacotherapy Pharmacy and materia medica Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Kidney transplantation Aged Aged 80 and over Pharmacology business.industry Middle Aged medicine.disease Kidney Transplantation Clinical pharmacy Transplantation RS1-441 Emergency medicine Kidney Failure Chronic Female Therapeutics. Pharmacology business Attitude to Health |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 3 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1482-1826 |
Popis: | Purpose: Kidney transplant patients require long-term pharmacotherapy with a significant risk of drug-related complications. The disease acceptance may significantly affect the effectiveness, safety, and patient adherence to their treatment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate, for kidney transplantation patients, the essential determinants for better disease acceptance, and whether a clinical pharmacist may influence its degree. Methods: The study involved 201 renal graft patients aged 18-81 years. The diagnostic survey method with the questionnaire of the Acceptance Illness Scale (AIS) and authors' query was used to obtain sociodemographic and co-morbidities data, the number of medications taken, the therapy cost, a patient needs for more attention from medical staff, and their willingness to cooperate with a clinical pharmacist. Results: The largest group (55.2%) of patients demonstrated a high level of acceptance of their health. However, in every disease acceptance score range (low, medium, high), the score was statistically lower in patients over 50 years of age (c2=7.27, p=0.026), occupationally inactive (c2 =13.8, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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