Magnetic Skyrmion Generation by Reflective Spin Wave Focusing

Autor: Zhizhi Zhang, Zhenyu Wang, Xianglong Yao, Yunshan Cao, Zhi-xiong Li, Menghua Deng, Peng Yan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Physics, Vol 9 (2021)
ISSN: 2296-424X
DOI: 10.3389/fphy.2021.729967
Popis: We propose a method to generate magnetic skyrmions by focusing spin waves totally reflected by a curved film edge. Based on the principle of identical magnonic path length, we derive the edge contour that is parabolic and frequency-independent. Micromagnetic simulations are performed to verify our theoretical design. It is found that under proper conditions, magnetic droplet first emerges near the focal point where the spin-wave intensity has been significantly enhanced, and then converts to magnetic skyrmion accompanied by a change of the topological charge. The phase diagram about the amplitude and frequency of the driving field for skyrmion generation is obtained. Our finding would be helpful for the designment of spintronic devices combing the advantage of skyrmionics and magnonics.
Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE