NADH dehydrogenase complex I is overexpressed in incipient metastatic murine colon cancer cells

Autor: Ariane Schaub Clerigué, Fernando Unda, Irina Kratchmarova, Joana Marquez, Gaskon Ibarretxe, Iker Badiola, Vyacheslav Akimov, Nerea Osinalde
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Cancer Research
Cell
Respiratory chain
Oxidative phosphorylation
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride dehydrogenase complex I
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Mice
Cell Line
Tumor

medicine
Stable isotope labelling of amino acids in cell culture
Animals
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride dehydrogenase complex I
Liver metastasis
NADH dehydrogenase complex
Mice
Inbred BALB C

Electron Transport Complex I
biology
Chemistry
Liver Neoplasms
NADH dehydrogenase
NADH Dehydrogenase
General Medicine
Articles
Cell cycle
NAD
Warburg effect
Colon cancer
Mitochondria
liver metastasis
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Oncology
colon cancer
Colonic Neoplasms
Cancer research
biology.protein
Reactive Oxygen Species
stable isotope labelling of amino acids in cell culture
Zdroj: Oncology Reports
Marquez, J, Kratchmarova, I, Akimov, V, Unda, F, Ibarretxe, G, Clerigué, A S, Osinalde, N & Badiola, I 2019, ' NADH dehydrogenase complex I is overexpressed in incipient metastatic murine colon cancer cells ', Oncology Reports, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 742-752 . https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2018.6892
ISSN: 1791-2431
1021-335X
DOI: 10.3892/or.2018.6892
Popis: Colon cancer is one of the most frequently occurring types of cancers in the world. Primary tumours are treated very efficiently, but the metastatic cases are known to have severe outcomes. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to obtain a greater understanding of the transformation of primary colon cancer cells into metastatic phenotypes. Small changes in protein expression provoke the metastatic phenotype transformation. More sensitive methods to detect small variations are required. A murine colon cancer cell line with metastatic characteristics in a very early phase was created in order to investigate the first steps of transformation using a murine liver metastasis model. The protein expression patterns of metastatic and non-metastatic cells were compared using the stable isotope labelling by amino acids in cell culture method in combination with mass spectrometry. Quantitative proteomics data indicated that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride (NADH) dehydrogenase complex I was overexpressed in metastatic cells with respect to non-metastatic cells. Since the NADH dehydrogenase complex catalyses the oxidation of NADH to NAD+, the functionality of the complex was studied by measuring the amount of NADH. The results revealed that metastatic cells accumulate more NADH and reactive oxygen species. In addition, the mitochondrial membrane potential of metastatic cells was lower than that of non-metastatic cells, indicating that the activity of NADH dehydrogenase and the mitochondrial oxidative chain were decreased in metastatic cells. During the incipient transformation of primary cancer cells, NADH dehydrogenase complex I was overexpressed but then became inactive due to the Warburg effect, which inhibits mitochondrial activity. In the first step of transformation, the high energy demand required in an adverse environment is fulfilled by overexpressing components of the respiratory chain, a fact that should be considered for future anti-metastatic therapies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE