Simultaneous Serial Transverse Enteroplasty (STEP) in Size Mismatch Small Bowel Transplantations
Autor: | Christian Thiel, Ali Majlesara, Giovanni Frongia, Arash Saffari, Jürgen G. Okun, Dezfouli Sepher Abbasi, Negin Gharabaghi, Arianeb Mehrabi, Rodrigo Vianna, Patrick Günther |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Serial transverse enteroplasty Ileus Swine Nutritional Status Body weight 03 medical and health sciences Postoperative Complications 0302 clinical medicine Intestine Small Animals Body Size Medicine Digestive System Surgical Procedures business.industry Gastroenterology Nutritional status Plastic Surgery Procedures medicine.disease Surgery Transplantation Stenosis Treatment Outcome Size mismatch 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Size ratio business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery. 23:331-338 |
ISSN: | 1873-4626 1091-255X |
Popis: | Small bowel transplantation (SBTX) in children receiving larger grafts from adults can be challenging because of size mismatch. The aim of the present study was to assess whether a simultaneous serial transverse enteroplasty (STEP) can address the problem of size mismatch. Three different size ratio groups between donors and recipients were compared in a porcine model with a 14-day follow-up. The groups were size matched, size mismatched (1:3.8 weight ratio), and size mismatched + STEP (each n = 8). It was technically feasible to simultaneously perform a STEP and SBTX of a mismatched intestinal segment. The postoperative clinical course was uneventful. No signs of bleeding, leakage, stenosis, or ileus were observed and the intestinal segment was well perfused at relaparotomy. Body weight decreased in all groups, but the percentage decrease was lowest in the mismatched + STEP group. Vital enterocyte masses were similar in all the groups (citrulline levels) and the nutritional status was best in the STEP group (transferrin levels, p = 0.04). We have demonstrated that a simultaneous STEP and SBTX procedure is technically feasible and clinically useful in overcoming the challenges associated with size mismatched SBTX. Our short-term findings justify further investigation in a larger series to elucidate the long-term outcomes of this procedure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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