Pancreatic 18F-FDG uptake is increased in type 2 diabetes patients compared to non-diabetic controls

Autor: Hein J. Verberne, Daniël H. van Raalte, Max Nieuwdorp, Guido J. Bakker, Nyanza K. L. M. Timmers, Torsten P. M. Scheithauer, Hilde Herrema, C. Bruce Verchere, Manon C. Vanbellinghen, Erik S.G. Stroes
Přispěvatelé: Vascular Medicine, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, AGEM - Digestive immunity, AGEM - Endocrinology, metabolism and nutrition, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, Graduate School, Experimental Vascular Medicine, Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Blood Glucose
Male
Physiology
Type 2 diabetes
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Gastroenterology
Diagnostic Radiology
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Medicine and Health Sciences
Immune Response
Tomography
2. Zero hunger
Multidisciplinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Organic Compounds
Radiology and Imaging
Muscles
Statistics
Monosaccharides
Middle Aged
Blood Sugar
3. Good health
Type 2 Diabetes
Body Fluids
Chemistry
medicine.anatomical_structure
Blood
Positron emission tomography
Physical Sciences
Medicine
Regression Analysis
Female
medicine.symptom
Anatomy
Pancreas
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Endocrine Disorders
Imaging Techniques
Science
Immunology
Carbohydrates
Blood sugar
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Inflammation
Endocrine System
Neuroimaging
Linear Regression Analysis
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Exocrine Glands
Diagnostic Medicine
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Diabetes mellitus
Internal medicine
medicine
Diabetes Mellitus
Humans
Statistical Methods
Aged
Retrospective Studies
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
Chemical Compounds
Biology and Life Sciences
Retrospective cohort study
medicine.disease
Glucose
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Metabolic Disorders
Linear Models
Radiopharmaceuticals
business
Body mass index
Positron Emission Tomography
Mathematics
Neuroscience
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 3, p e0213202 (2019)
PLoS ONE, 14(3). Public Library of Science
Popis: IntroductionIncreasing evidence indicates that the development of type 2 diabetes is driven by chronic low grade beta-cell inflammation. However, it is unclear whether pancreatic inflammation can be noninvasively visualized in type 2 diabetes patients. We aimed to assess pancreatic 18F-FDG uptake in type 2 diabetes patients and controls using 18F-fluorodeoxylglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT).Material and methodsIn this retrospective cross-sectional study, we enrolled 20 type 2 diabetes patients and 65 controls who had undergone a diagnostic 18F-FDG PET/CT scan and obtained standardized uptake values (SUVs) of pancreas and muscle. Pancreatic SUV was adjusted for background uptake in muscle and for fasting blood glucose concentrations.ResultsThe maximum pancreatic SUVs adjusted for background muscle uptake (SUVmax.m) and fasting blood glucose concentration (SUVglucose) were significantly higher in diabetes patients compared to controls (median 2.86 [IQR 2.24-4.36] compared to 2.15 [IQR 1.51-2.83], p = 0.006 and median 2.76 [IQR 1.18-4.34] compared to 1.91 [IQR 1.27-2.55], pConclusionPancreatic 18F-FDG uptake adjusted for background muscle uptake and fasting blood glucose concentration was significantly increased in type 2 diabetes patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE