Epidural analgesia and its implications in the maternal health in a low parity comunity

Autor: Mario López, Pilar Isasi-Nebreda, Hedylamar Almeida, Ivan Penuela, Esther Gómez-Sánchez, Eduardo Tamayo
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Desgarro perineal
Maternal outcomes
Perineal tears
Epidural analgesia
medicine.medical_treatment
Logistic regression
Perineum
Lacerations
Labor Presentation
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
Risk Factors
Perineal tear
Odds Ratio
Caesarean section
030212 general & internal medicine
Analgesia epidural
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
Obstetrics
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Analgesia
Epidural

Parity
Female
Delivery
Cohort study
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Reproductive medicine
lcsh:Gynecology and obstetrics
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
lcsh:RG1-991
Retrospective Studies
business.industry
Odds ratio
Delivery
Obstetric

Labor
Confidence interval
Obstetric Labor Complications
Logistic Models
Spain
Multivariate Analysis
Tears
Analgesia
Obstetrical

business
Cesárea
Zdroj: UVaDOC: Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
Universidad de Valladolid
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
instname
DOI: 10.1186/s12884-019-2191-0
Popis: Producción Científica
Background: In regard to obstetrical analgesia management there are different results related to the use of epidural analgesia versus mechanical adverse outcomes at delivery. Methods: Cohort study of 23,183 consecutive, term, singleton vaginal deliveries, including spontaneous and induced labours, at a single institution from January 2004 to June 2016 to determine the association between epidural analgesia and different mechanical complications affecting maternal health such as severe perineal tears (SPT), abnormal foetal head position at delivery, instrumental delivery and caesarean section (CS). Multivariate logistic regression models were constructed to evaluate the risk factors of these mechanical complications with respect to possible cofounders. Results: Epidural analgesia was used in 15,821 (68.24%) women. The logistic regression model showed a non-significant association between the use of epidural analgesia and SPT (odds ratio [OR], 078; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.48–1.26; p = 0.310). Instrumental delivery and CSs were more frequently performed in cases than controls (p =
Databáze: OpenAIRE