Kidney and vascular function in adult patients with hereditary fructose intolerance

Autor: Carla E. M. Hollak, Edith J. M. Feskens, Casper G. Schalkwijk, David Cassiman, François-Guillaume Debray, Jörgen Bierau, Nynke Simons, Alfons J.H.M. Houben, Judith A P Bons, Coen D.A. Stehouwer, Martijn C. G. J. Brouwers, Nicolaas C. Schaper
Přispěvatelé: Interne Geneeskunde, RS: Carim - V01 Vascular complications of diabetes and metabolic syndrome, RS: Carim - V02 Hypertension and target organ damage, RS: CAPHRI - R2 - Creating Value-Based Health Care, MUMC+: MA Endocrinologie (9), MUMC+: DA CDL Algemeen (9), RS: NUTRIM - R3 - Respiratory & Age-related Health, MUMC+: DA KG Lab Centraal Lab (9), MUMC+: Centrum voor Chronische Zieken (3), MUMC+: MA Med Staf Artsass Interne Geneeskunde (9), MUMC+: HVC Pieken Maastricht Studie (9), MUMC+: MA Interne Geneeskunde (3), Endocrinology, AGEM - Inborn errors of metabolism
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
glutamic acid
(Glu)

Hereditary fructose intolerance
leucine
(Leu)

BLOOD-PRESSURE
CKD-EPI equation based on serum creatinine
(eGFRcr)

MICROVASCULAR DYSFUNCTION
tyrosine
(Tyr)

Kidney
UP-REGULATION
chemistry.chemical_compound
soluble E-selectin
(sE-selectin)

Endocrinology
perfusion units
(PU)

isoleucine
(Ile)

methionine
(Met)

cysteine
(Cys)

threonine
(Thr)

von willebrand factor
(vWF)

phenylalanine
(Phe)

Pulse wave velocity
lcsh:QH301-705.5
lcsh:R5-920
CKD-EPI equation based on cystatin c
(eGFRcys)

biology
difference
(Δ)

citrulline
(Cit)

GLOMERULAR HYPERFILTRATION
asparagine
(Asn)

Case-control study
estimated glomerular filtration rate
(eGFR)

95% confidence interval
(95% CI)

aldolase B
(ALDOB)

glutamine
(Gln)

Pulse pressure
lysine
(Lys)

Blood
hereditary fructose intolerance
(HFI)

histidine
(His)

CKD-EPI equation based on creatinine and cystatin c combined
(eGFRcr-cys)

lcsh:Medicine (General)
alanine
(Ala)

glycine
(Gly)

ARTERIAL STIFFNESS
reactive hyperemia index
(RHI)

Research Paper
medicine.medical_specialty
valine
(Val)

ALDOLASE-B
ratio of tubular maximum reabsorption of phosphate to GFR
(TmP/GFR)

BODY-FLUIDS
Urology
Renal function
DIAGNOSIS
ornithine
(Orn)

Genetics
medicine
arginine
(Arg)

tubular reabsorption of phosphate
(TRP)

serine
(Ser)

intrahepatic triglyceride
(IHTG)

Molecular Biology
reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry
(RH-PAT)

VLAG
chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration
(CKD-EPI)

Global Nutrition
Creatinine
Wereldvoeding
proline
(Pro)

business.industry
DIETARY-SODIUM
laser doppler flowmetry
(LDF)

medicine.disease
glucokinase regulatory protein
(GKRP)

taurine
(Tau)

Fanconi syndrome
SERUM CYSTATIN C
Blood pressure
chemistry
Cystatin C
lcsh:Biology (General)
Arterial stiffness
biology.protein
tryptophan
(Try)

Vessels
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity
(cf-PWV)

business
statistical package of social sciences
(SPSS)
Zdroj: Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 23:100600. Elsevier Science
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 23
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports 23 (2020)
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, Vol 23, Iss, Pp-(2020)
Molecular genetics and metabolism reports, 23:100600. Elsevier BV
ISSN: 2214-4269
Popis: Objective: Previous studies have shown that patients with hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) are characterized by a greater intrahepatic triglyceride content, despite a fructose-restricted diet. The present study aimed to examine the long-term consequences of HFI on other aldolase-B-expressing organs, i.e. the kidney and vascular endothelium. Methods: Fifteen adult HFI patients were compared to healthy control individuals matched for age, sex and body mass index. Aortic stiffness was assessed by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) and endothelial function by peripheral arterial tonometry, skin laser doppler flowmetry and the endothelial function biomarkers soluble E-selectin [sE-selectin] and von Willebrand factor. Serum creatinine and cystatin C were measured to estimate the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Urinary glucose and amino acid excretion and the ratio of tubular maximum reabsorption of phosphate to GFR (TmP/GFR) were determined as measures of proximal tubular function. Results: Median systolic blood pressure was significantly higher in HFI patients (127 versus 122 mmHg, p = .045). Pulse pressure and cf-PWV did not differ between the groups (p = .37 and p = .49, respectively). Of all endothelial function markers, only sE-selectin was significantly higher in HFI patients (p = .004). eGFR was significantly higher in HFI patients than healthy controls (119 versus 104 ml/min/1.73m2, p = .001, respectively). All measurements of proximal tubular function did not differ significantly between the groups. Conclusions: Adult HFI patients treated with a fructose-restricted diet are characterized by a higher sE-selectin level and slightly higher systolic blood pressure, which in time could contribute to a greater cardiovascular risk. The exact cause and, hence, clinical consequences of the higher eGFR in HFI patients, deserves further study. ispartof: MOLECULAR GENETICS AND METABOLISM REPORTS vol:23 ispartof: location:United States status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE