CT and MR assessment of tumors of the nose and paranasal sinuses, the nasopharynx and the parapharyngeal space using ROC methodology
Autor: | M. G. Myriam Hunink, R. G. M. De Slegte, H. Speelman, G. J. Gerritsen |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Nose Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Spin–spin relaxation Parapharyngeal space Humans Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Nose Neuroradiology medicine.diagnostic_test Receiver operating characteristic business.industry Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms Magnetic resonance imaging Anatomy Glomus Tumor equipment and supplies Carcinoma Adenoid Cystic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Paranasal sinuses medicine.anatomical_structure ROC Curve Carcinoma Squamous Cell Female Neurology (clinical) Radiology Tomography Tomography X-Ray Computed Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business human activities Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms |
Zdroj: | Neuroradiology. 32:220-225 |
ISSN: | 1432-1920 0028-3940 |
Popis: | Neoplastic disease of the nose and paranasal sinuses, the nasopharynx and the parapharyngeal space requires thorough assessment of location and extension in order to plan appropriate treatment. This study evaluates computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the workup of malignant and non-malignant tumors of the nose and paranasal sinuses, the nasopharynx and the parapharyngeal space in 76 patients. An attempt is made to characterize histopathology on magnetic resonance images by analyzing the signal intensities on T1- and T2-weighted images relative to muscle and brain tissue. The test performance of computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of tumor extension are compared with receiver operating characteristic methodology. Although no definitive conclusions can be made as to the histopathology on the basis of the signal intensities on magnetic resonance imaging, some tumors show characteristic images. Receiver operating characteristic analysis of the performance of computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of extension of neoplastic disease of the nose and paranasal sinuses, the nasopharynx and the parapharyngeal space, demonstrates no statistically significant difference in overall test performance. However, in evaluating regions involving predominantly soft tissue structures and comparatively large bony structures magnetic resonance imaging is superior to computer tomography, whereas in evaluating regions involving thin bony structures, computer tomography performs better than magnetic resonance imaging. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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