Two chemically distinct root lignin barriers control solute and water balance

Autor: Priya Ramakrishna, David E. Salt, Catherine Lapierre, Guilhem Reyt, Ashley Love, Kris Morreel, Monica Calvo-Polanco, Yann Boursiac, Paulina Flis, Satoshi Fujita, Isai Salas-González, David Tiemessen, Niko Geldner, Wout Boerjan, Gabriel Castrillo, Michael W. George
Přispěvatelé: Future Food Beacon of Excellence & School of Biosciences, Curriculum in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, University of North Carolina [Chapel Hill] (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC)-University of North Carolina System (UNC), Department of Plant Molecular Biology, Biophore, Université de Lausanne (UNIL), School of Chemistry [Nottingham, UK] (School of Chemistry), University of Nottingham, UK (UON), Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin (IJPB), AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Saclay-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Department of Plant Systems Biology, VIB, and Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT), Biochimie et Physiologie Moléculaire des Plantes (BPMP), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Arabidopsis
General Physics and Astronomy
STRIP DIFFUSION BARRIER
01 natural sciences
Lignin
Plant Roots
Diffusion
chemistry.chemical_compound
CASPARIAN STRIP
RNA-Seq
DEPOSITION
Multidisciplinary
biology
Phenylpropanoid
PARTIAL RESISTANCE
Phenylpropionates
Chemistry
Cell wall
Plant physiology
food and beverages
ARABIDOPSIS
Plants
Genetically Modified

FAMILY
Casparian strip
Science
Genetics and Molecular Biology
macromolecular substances
complex mixtures
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
03 medical and health sciences
Xylem
LIGNIFICATION
[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology
BIOSYNTHESIS
TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR MYB15
Arabidopsis Proteins
Cell Membrane
fungi
technology
industry
and agriculture

Biology and Life Sciences
Water
General Chemistry
biology.organism_classification
Plant cell
MEDICAGO-TRUNCATULA
030104 developmental biology
Microscopy
Fluorescence

Plant signalling
General Biochemistry
Mutation
Biophysics
Endodermis
Secondary metabolism
010606 plant biology & botany
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2021, 12, pp.2320. ⟨10.1038/s41467-021-22550-0⟩
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
Nature communications, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 2320
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Lignin is a complex polymer deposited in the cell wall of specialised plant cells, where it provides essential cellular functions. Plants coordinate timing, location, abundance and composition of lignin deposition in response to endogenous and exogenous cues. In roots, a fine band of lignin, the Casparian strip encircles endodermal cells. This forms an extracellular barrier to solutes and water and plays a critical role in maintaining nutrient homeostasis. A signalling pathway senses the integrity of this diffusion barrier and can induce over-lignification to compensate for barrier defects. Here, we report that activation of this endodermal sensing mechanism triggers a transcriptional reprogramming strongly inducing the phenylpropanoid pathway and immune signaling. This leads to deposition of compensatory lignin that is chemically distinct from Casparian strip lignin. We also report that a complete loss of endodermal lignification drastically impacts mineral nutrients homeostasis and plant growth.
Defects in the Casparian strip, a fine band of lignin that seals root endodermal cells and plays roles in nutrient homeostasis, activate a signaling pathway leading to over-lignification. Here, the authors show that this process leads to the deposition of compensatory lignin that is chemically distinct from Casparian strip lignin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE