The Impact of Verbal Capacity on Theory of Mind in Deaf and Hard of Hearing Children
Autor: | Baudouin Forgeot d’Arc, Béatrice Bourdin, Luc Vandromme, Clovis Levrez, Barbara Le Driant |
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Přispěvatelé: | Efficience Cognitive dans les Conduites Humaines d'Apprentissage et de Travail (ECCHAT), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Hearing loss Concept Formation media_common.quotation_subject Culture Theory of Mind [SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology 050109 social psychology Deafness Audiology behavioral disciplines and activities 050105 experimental psychology Education Task (project management) Developmental psychology Speech and Hearing Nonverbal communication Child Development Theory of mind Task Performance and Analysis otorhinolaryngologic diseases Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Correction of Hearing Impairment 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics Child Hearing Loss 10. No inequality ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Language media_common Verbal Behavior 4. Education [SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience 05 social sciences Age Factors Language acquisition Profound hearing loss Persons With Hearing Impairments Aptitude Tests Female Aptitude medicine.symptom Comprehension Psychology |
Zdroj: | American Annals of the Deaf American Annals of the Deaf, Gallaudet University Press, 2012, 157 (1), pp.66-77. ⟨10.1353/aad.2012.1610⟩ |
ISSN: | 0002-726X |
Popis: | Even when they have good language skills, many children with hearing loss lag several years behind hearing children in the ability to grasp beliefs of others. The researchers sought to determine whether this lag results from difficulty with the verbal demands of tasks or from conceptual delays. The researchers related children's performance on a nonverbal theory of mind task to their scores on verbal aptitude tests. Twelve French children (average age about 10 years) with severe to profound hearing loss and 12 French hearing children (average about 7 years) were evaluated. The children with hearing loss showed persistent difficulty with theory of mind tasks, even a nonverbal task, presenting results similar to those of hearing 6-year-olds. Also, the children with hearing loss showed a correlation between language level (lexical and morphosyntactic) and understanding of false beliefs. No such correlation was found in the hearing children. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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