Ectopic pregnancy: features at transvaginal sonography
Autor: | J A Worrell, C. M. Herbert, Bernadette Keefe, D M Kepple, R G Pennell, G A Hill, M S McKee, P S Cartwright, Arthur C. Fleischer |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Corpus luteum cyst Chorionic Gonadotropin Endometrium Adnexa Uteri Pregnancy Transvaginal sonography medicine Ascitic Fluid Humans Chorionic Gonadotropin beta Subunit Human Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Fallopian Tubes Retrospective Studies Ultrasonography Gynecology Rupture Spontaneous Ectopic pregnancy business.industry Peritoneal fluid Uterus Echogenicity medicine.disease Peptide Fragments Pregnancy Ectopic Bloody Ovarian Cysts medicine.anatomical_structure Female Radiology business Fallopian tube |
Zdroj: | Radiology. 174:375-378 |
ISSN: | 1527-1315 0033-8419 |
DOI: | 10.1148/radiology.174.2.1688662 |
Popis: | A retrospective review of the transvaginal sonograms of 50 women with laparoscopically confirmed ectopic pregnancy was performed to determine whether certain sonographic findings can be detected to confirm the diagnosis. Forty-seven of the 50 pregnancies were tubal. A tubal ring (a 1-3-cm mass consisting of a 2-4-mm concentric, echogenic rim of tissue surrounding a hypoechoic center) was seen in 23 of 34 (68%) ectopic pregnancies in which the fallopian tube had not ruptured, and the tubal ring could be distinguished from a corpus luteum cyst in most cases. Transvaginal sonography also depicted simple (n = 22) or particulate (bloody) (n = 13) peritoneal fluid associated with ectopic pregnancy. In each case in the series, at least one abnormal uterine, adnexal, or peritoneal finding was detected at transvaginal sonography. Because of its improved resolution of uterine and adnexal structures, transvaginal sonography is recommended as a means for detailed evaluation of patients suspected of having an ectopic pregnancy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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