Effect of nutrient pollution on dinoflagellate cyst assemblages across estuaries of the NW Atlantic
Autor: | Andrea M. Price, James S. Latimer, Vera Pospelova, Gail L. Chmura, Michael R.S. Coffin |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Canada Geologic Sediments 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Nitrogen Aquatic Science Oceanography 01 natural sciences Article Nutrient Animals Water Pollutants 14. Life underwater Maine 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Palynology geography geography.geographical_feature_category biology Ecology Cysts 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Dinoflagellate Estuary Phosphorus Plankton Eutrophication biology.organism_classification Delaware Pollution 6. Clean water Prince Edward Island 13. Climate action Nutrient pollution Dinoflagellida Environmental science Estuaries Bay Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Marine pollution bulletin. 121(1-2) |
ISSN: | 1879-3363 |
Popis: | We analyzed surface sediments from 23 northeast USA estuaries, from Maine to Delaware, and nine estuaries from Prince Edward Island (PEI, Canada), to determine how dinoflagellate cyst assemblages varied with nutrient loading. Overall the abundance of cysts of heterotrophic dinoflagellates correlates with modeled nitrogen loading, but there were also regional signals. On PEI cysts of Gymnodinium microreticulatum characterized estuaries with high nitrogen loading while the sediments of eutrophic Boston Harbor were characterized by high abundances of Spiniferites spp. In Delaware Bay and the Delaware Inland Bays Polysphaeridium zoharyi correlated with higher temperatures and nutrient loading. This is the first study to document the dinoflagellate cyst eutrophication signal at such a large geographic scale in estuaries, thus confirming their value as indicators of water quality change and anthropogenic impact. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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