Exit from accelerated regimes by symmetry breaking in a universe filled with fermionic and bosonic sources
| Autor: | Pedro Zambianchi, Marlos O. Ribas, F. P. Devecchi, Gilberto M. Kremer |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Physics
Nuclear and High Energy Physics Fermionic field media_common.quotation_subject High Energy Physics::Phenomenology Yukawa potential General Physics and Astronomy FOS: Physical sciences Astronomy and Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Universe Massless particle Theoretical physics symbols.namesake Higgs boson symbols Symmetry breaking Scalar field media_common Boson |
| DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1404.3163 |
| Popis: | In this work we investigate a universe filled with a fermionic field and a complex scalar field, exchanging energy through a Yukawa potential; the model encodes a symmetry breaking mechanism (on the bosonic sector). In a first case, when the mechanism is not included, the cosmological model furnishes a pure accelerated regime. In a second case, when including the symmetry breaking mechanism, we verify that the fermion and one of the bosons, of Higgs type, become massive, while the other boson is massless. Besides, the mechanism shows to be responsible for a transition from an accelerated to a decelerated regime, which certifies the importance, in cosmological terms, of its role. After symmetry breaking, the total pressure of the fields change its sign from negative to positive corresponding to the accelerated-decelerated transition. For large times the universe becomes a dust (pressureless) dominated Universe. Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Modern Physics Letters A |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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