Genome-wide analyses of gene expression during mouse endochondral ossification

Autor: Claudine G. James, Lee-Anne Stanton, Frank Beier, Veronica Ulici, Hanga Agoston, T. Michael Underhill
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Transcription
Genetic

lcsh:Medicine
Context (language use)
Biology
Chondrocyte
Rheumatology/Cartilage Biology and Osteoarthritis
03 medical and health sciences
Mice
Developmental Biology/Molecular Development
0302 clinical medicine
Chondrocytes
medicine
Animals
Growth Plate
lcsh:Science
Endochondral ossification
030304 developmental biology
DNA Primers
Regulation of gene expression
Genetics
0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
Bone Development
Genome
Base Sequence
Ossification
Gene Expression Profiling
lcsh:R
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

Genetics and Genomics/Gene Expression
Genetics and Genomics/Bioinformatics
Chondrogenesis
Cell biology
Gene expression profiling
medicine.anatomical_structure
Developmental Biology/Cell Differentiation
lcsh:Q
medicine.symptom
DNA microarray
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Research Article
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
Paediatrics Publications
PLoS ONE, Vol 5, Iss 1, p e8693 (2010)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Background: Endochondral ossification is a complex process involving a series of events that are initiated by the establishment of a chondrogenic template and culminate in its replacement through the coordinated activity of osteoblasts, osteoclasts and endothelial cells. Comprehensive analyses of in vivo gene expression profiles during these processes are essential to obtain a complete understanding of the regulatory mechanisms involved. Methodology/Principal Findings: To address these issues, we completed a microarray screen of three zones derived from manually segmented embryonic mouse tibiae. Classification of genes differentially expressed between each respective zone, functional categorization as well as characterization of gene expression patterns, cytogenetic loci, signaling pathways and functional motifs both confirmed reported data and provided novel insights into endochondral ossification. Parallel comparisons of the microdissected tibiae data set with our previously completed micromass culture screen further corroborated the suitability of micromass cultures for modeling gene expression in chondrocyte development. The micromass culture system demonstrated striking similarities to the in vivo microdissected tibiae screen; however, the micromass system was unable to accurately distinguish gene expression differences in the hypertrophic and mineralized zones of the tibia. Conclusions/Significance: These studies allow us to better understand gene expression patterns in the growth plate and endochondral bones and provide an important technical resource for comparison of gene expression in diseased or experimentally-manipulated cartilages. Ultimately, this work will help to define the genomic context in which genes are expressed in long bones and to understand physiological and pathological ossification. © 2010 James et al.
Databáze: OpenAIRE