Evaluation of serum magnesium differences in hypertensive crises and control patients: A randomly matched case‐control study
| Autor: | Sarah E Bilbe, Jasmine D Kinnard, Daniel F. Sarpong, Nicole G Little, Robbie A. Beyl, Kabrea J Jones, Samuel C. Okpechi, Amne Borghol, Amanda S Miller, Shane E. Sanne, Rosanna Dastoori, Lashira M. Hill, Mallory R. Coleman, Casey J. Payne, Rim M Hadgu, Emily K. Johnston, Devinn K Rolland, Christopher J. Gillard, Ahlam A Ayyad, IfeanyiChukwu O. Onor, Carolkim H. Huynh, Oluwabunmi E Lawal, Mihran Naljayan, Shane G. Guillory, John I. Okogbaa |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty hypertension Adolescent Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism chemistry.chemical_element Blood Pressure 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology magnesium 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Chart review Internal Medicine Medicine Humans In patient hypertensive crises 030212 general & internal medicine Retrospective Studies Original Paper calcium business.industry Magnesium potassium Significant difference Case-control study Magnesium level Serum Magnesium in Hypertensive Crises Blood pressure chemistry Case-Control Studies Observational study Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
| Zdroj: | The Journal of Clinical Hypertension |
| ISSN: | 1751-7176 1524-6175 |
| Popis: | Although the role of magnesium in blood pressure has been well studied among hypertensive patients, no study has explored the role of magnesium in hypertensive crises. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the differences in serum magnesium levels between hypertensive crises patients and matched controls (age‐, sex‐, race‐, and diabetes‐matched) in a 1:1 random match. This study is a single‐center, retrospective, chart review, case‐control study of patients with hypertensive crises (case group) and patients without hypertensive crises (control group). Patients were included in the case group if they were 18 years of age or older with hypertensive crises and have a documented magnesium level. The control group patients were required to be 18 years of age or older, have no diagnosis of hypertensive crises, and have a documented magnesium level. The primary outcome of the study was to compare the mean serum magnesium in patients with hypertensive crises versus patients without hypertensive crises. Three hundred and fifty‐eight patients were included in the study: 179 patients in both the case group and control group. The primary outcome results showed that serum magnesium concentration was not significantly different between the case group (1.89 ± 0.29 mg/dl) and control group (1.90 ± 0.31 mg/dl) (p = .787). This study found no significant difference in serum magnesium levels in patients with hypertensive crises compared to a random matched control group. Larger observational or experimental studies may be useful to evaluate the effect of magnesium on blood pressure in hypertensive crises. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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