Inheritance, gifts and the accumulation of wealth for low-income households
Autor: | Brian Nolan, JUAN CÉSAR PALOMINO, Philippe Van Kerm, Salvatore Morelli |
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Přispěvatelé: | Morelli, Salvatore, Nolan, Brian, Palomino, Juan, Van Kerm, Philippe |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
wealth
poverty inheritance capital endowment Sociologie & sciences sociales [H10] [Sciences sociales & comportementales psychologie] wealth Systèmes économiques & économie publique [B14] [Sciences économiques & de gestion] Economie sociale [B15] [Sciences économiques & de gestion] Sociology & social sciences [H10] [Social & behavioral sciences psychology] inheritance General Social Sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law Social economics [B15] [Business & economic sciences] low income Economic systems & public economics [B14] [Business & economic sciences] |
Zdroj: | Journal of European Social Policy. 31:533-548 |
ISSN: | 1461-7269 0958-9287 |
DOI: | 10.1177/09589287211040419 |
Popis: | Many low-income households in rich countries have very little wealth, but the role of intergenerational wealth transmission in underpinning this deficit is not known. This article seeks to fill that gap by investigating patterns of past wealth transfer receipt for low-income versus other households in seven rich countries and assessing the contribution that these transfers, or their absence, make to current wealth levels. We find that households on low incomes are relatively disadvantaged in terms of intergenerational transfers received in the past, both in terms of the likelihood of having received any and the amounts received by those who do benefit from such transfers. The role that this disadvantage plays in the linkage between current low-income and low wealth is assessed and evidence presented that it is significant. Simulation of a universal wealth transfer scheme or ‘capital endowment’ on reaching adulthood for two countries shows that such a policy could lead to a marked decline in the proportion of low-income adults with negative or no wealth. This and alternative or complementary policy responses to these wealth deficits merit the most serious attention. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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