The Effect of Photobiomodulation on Distraction Osteogenesis
Autor: | Nasim Chiniforush, Aryan Hesam Arefi, Sarvin Sarmadi, Behrad Tanbakuchi |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Urology
medicine.medical_treatment Review Article Dermatology Bone healing Hard tissue law.invention 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Laser therapy law medicine Dentistry (miscellaneous) Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Bone height Low level laser therapy business.industry 030206 dentistry Laser Nephrology Distraction osteogenesis Surgery business Surgical incision Biomedical engineering |
Zdroj: | Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences. 10:330-337 |
ISSN: | 2228-6721 2008-9783 |
DOI: | 10.15171/jlms.2019.53 |
Popis: | Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is a surgical procedure to increase bone height in different body parts. DO includes a surgical incision, wherein the bone is cut and a device is installed for further separation of the two ends by gradual unscrewing of the device screw. New bone gradually forms and fills the gap, and the bone height increases as such. Photobiomodulation (PBM) or low-level laser therapy (LLLT) enhances the formation of soft and hard tissue such as bone and can, therefore, accelerate the process of DO and shorten the duration of different surgical phases of DO such as latency, activation, and consolidation. Different laser types with variable exposure settings and protocols have been used for this purpose. The gallium-aluminum-arsenide (GaAlAs) diode laser is the most commonly used laser type for LLLT. This study reviews 18 published articles on the effects of LLLT on DO and summarizes their findings to further elucidate this topic. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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