Prevalence of intimate partner violence victimization and its association with mental disorders in the Korean general population
Autor: | Su Jeong Sung, Jin Pyo Hong, Seong Jin Cho, Su Yeon Lee-Tauler, Carolyn Seungyoun Moon, Da Eun Kim, Hong Jin Jeon, Ji Hyun An |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Generalized anxiety disorder Adolescent education Population Intimate Partner Violence Alcohol use disorder behavioral disciplines and activities Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 030225 pediatrics Republic of Korea mental disorders Prevalence medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Crime Victims Aged education.field_of_study business.industry Mental Disorders Sex Offenses Obstetrics and Gynecology social sciences Middle Aged medicine.disease Mental health Psychiatry and Mental health Sexual Partners population characteristics Domestic violence Major depressive disorder Female business Anxiety disorder Agoraphobia |
Zdroj: | Archives of Women's Mental Health. 22:751-758 |
ISSN: | 1435-1102 1434-1816 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00737-019-00997-x |
Popis: | This study assessed the association between experiencing physical or sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) and mental health among women in the general Korean population. A total of 3160 South Korean women aged 18 to 74 responded to the Korean version of the WHO-Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI), version 2.1., and questions about IPV. Multiple logistic regression was used to examine the odds of developing mental disorders associated with each type of IPV. Victimization by any type of IPV was associated with significantly increased odds of experiencing any mental disorders in the lifetime (OR 4.4, 95% CI 2.4-8.0). Participants who experienced sexual IPV had the highest odds of having mental disorders (OR 14.3, 95% CI 4.1-54.8). Sexual IPV experience among participants was associated with higher odds of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobias, agoraphobia, and nicotine dependence. Alcohol use disorder was highly associated with experiencing physical IPV (OR 3.8, 95% CI 1.7-8.0). Among women who experienced IPV, the youngest age group, from 18 to 35 years old (2.6%, 95% CI 1.4-3.8), and the never married group (2.7%, 95% CI 1.2-4.2) experienced the highest proportion of any form of IPV. Mental disorders throughout the lifetime are highly associated with the experience of IPV among women and are most prevalent among those who experienced sexual IPV. Thus, to prevent mental disorders among female IPV victims, treatment specific to each type of IPV should be provided early. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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