GM-CSF, IL-3, and IL-5 Family of Cytokines: Regulators of Inflammation

Autor: Stephanie K. Dougan, Michael Dougan, Glenn Dranoff
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_treatment
Immunology
Inflammation
Disease
Biology
Autoimmune Diseases
Mice
Structure-Activity Relationship
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Neoplasms
medicine
Animals
Humans
Immunology and Allergy
Interleukin 5
Mice
Knockout

Autoimmune disease
Wound Healing
Vaccination
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
Receptors
Interleukin-5

medicine.disease
Receptors
Interleukin-3

Recombinant Proteins
Hematopoiesis
Haematopoiesis
030104 developmental biology
Infectious Diseases
Cytokine
Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor
Receptors
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

Multigene Family
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Interleukin-3
Interleukin-5
medicine.symptom
Signal transduction
Signal Transduction
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Immunity. 50:796-811
ISSN: 1074-7613
Popis: The β common chain cytokines GM-CSF, IL-3, and IL-5 regulate varied inflammatory responses that promote the rapid clearance of pathogens but also contribute to pathology in chronic inflammation. Therapeutic interventions manipulating these cytokines are approved for use in some cancers as well as allergic and autoimmune disease, and others show promising early clinical activity. These approaches are based on our understanding of the inflammatory roles of these cytokines; however, GM-CSF also participates in the resolution of inflammation, and IL-3 and IL-5 may also have such properties. Here, we review the functions of the β common cytokines in health and disease. We discuss preclinical and clinical data, highlighting the potential inherent in targeting these cytokine pathways, the limitations, and the important gaps in understanding of the basic biology of this cytokine family.
Databáze: OpenAIRE